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利用远程医疗的癌症患者阿片类药物处方趋势:一项回顾性研究。

Trends of opioid prescription in cancer patients utilizing telemedicine: a retrospective study.

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Kansas City University, Joplin, MO 64804, USA.

出版信息

Pain Manag. 2023 Sep;13(9):509-517. doi: 10.2217/pmt-2023-0036. Epub 2023 Oct 10.

Abstract

Prescribing patterns among healthcare practitioners remain a recurring theme of interest in the opioid crisis. This study aims to provide insight on opioid prescribing patterns for cancer pain in telemedicine and in-person encounters during COVID-19. A retrospective chart review of 1000 encounters (500 telemedicine and 500 in-person) at an academic tertiary care comprehensive cancer center. On average, overall, significantly higher narcotics (in morphine milligram equivalents [MME]) prescribed for patients receiving telemedicine services. In-person encounters had a significantly higher proportion of narcotic (in MME) increases in subsequent visits. Our institution continues to adapt telehealth services as an additional care venue and deeper insight helps mitigate development of maladaptive opioid prescribing patterns.

摘要

在阿片类药物危机中,医疗从业者的处方模式仍然是一个反复出现的研究主题。本研究旨在提供有关在 COVID-19 期间远程医疗和面对面就诊中治疗癌症疼痛的阿片类药物处方模式的深入了解。 对学术三级保健综合癌症中心的 1000 次就诊(500 次远程医疗和 500 次面对面)进行回顾性图表审查。 总体而言,接受远程医疗服务的患者开具的麻醉药品(以吗啡毫克当量 [MME] 计)明显更高。在后续就诊中,面对面就诊的麻醉药品(以 MME 计)增加的比例明显更高。 我们的机构继续将远程医疗服务作为额外的护理场所,更深入的了解有助于减轻适应性不良的阿片类药物处方模式的发展。

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