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N6-甲基腺苷在血管衰老及相关疾病中的作用:临床展望。

N-Methyladenosine in Vascular Aging and Related Diseases: Clinical Perspectives.

机构信息

Department of Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Institute of Aging and Age-related Disease Research, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.

出版信息

Aging Dis. 2024 Aug 1;15(4):1447-1473. doi: 10.14336/AD.2023.0924-1.


DOI:10.14336/AD.2023.0924-1
PMID:37815911
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11272212/
Abstract

Aging leads to progressive deterioration of the structure and function of arteries, which eventually contributes to the development of vascular aging-related diseases. N-methyladenosine (mA) is the most prevalent modification in eukaryotic RNAs. This reversible mA RNA modification is dynamically regulated by writers, erasers, and readers, playing a critical role in various physiological and pathological conditions by affecting almost all stages of the RNA life cycle. Recent studies have highlighted the involvement of mA in vascular aging and related diseases, shedding light on its potential clinical significance. In this paper, we comprehensively discuss the current understanding of mA in vascular aging and its clinical implications. We discuss the molecular insights into mA and its association with clinical realities, emphasizing its significance in unraveling the mechanisms underlying vascular aging. Furthermore, we explore the possibility of mA and its regulators as clinical indicators for early diagnosis and prognosis prediction and investigate the therapeutic potential of mA-associated anti-aging approaches. We also examine the challenges and future directions in this field and highlight the necessity of integrating mA knowledge into patient-centered care. Finally, we emphasize the need for multidisciplinary collaboration to advance the field of mA research and its clinical application.

摘要

衰老是导致动脉结构和功能进行性恶化的原因,最终导致与血管老化相关的疾病的发展。N6-甲基腺苷(m6A)是真核 RNA 中最普遍的修饰。这种可逆的 m6A RNA 修饰受写入器、擦除器和读取器动态调控,通过影响 RNA 生命周期的几乎所有阶段,在各种生理和病理条件中发挥关键作用。最近的研究强调了 m6A 在血管老化和相关疾病中的作用,揭示了其潜在的临床意义。本文全面讨论了 m6A 在血管老化及其临床意义中的最新认识。我们讨论了 m6A 的分子见解及其与临床实际的关联,强调了它在揭示血管老化机制方面的重要性。此外,我们探讨了 m6A 及其调节剂作为早期诊断和预后预测的临床指标的可能性,并研究了 m6A 相关抗衰老方法的治疗潜力。我们还研究了该领域的挑战和未来方向,并强调了将 m6A 知识纳入以患者为中心的护理的必要性。最后,我们强调需要多学科合作来推进 m6A 研究及其临床应用领域。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/11b65adf6827/AD-15-4-1447-g5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/96382f0acb7e/AD-15-4-1447-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/194918ef6b48/AD-15-4-1447-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/622cd36d3052/AD-15-4-1447-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/c73b67164b23/AD-15-4-1447-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/11b65adf6827/AD-15-4-1447-g5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/96382f0acb7e/AD-15-4-1447-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/194918ef6b48/AD-15-4-1447-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/622cd36d3052/AD-15-4-1447-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/c73b67164b23/AD-15-4-1447-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abce/11272212/11b65adf6827/AD-15-4-1447-g5.jpg

相似文献

[1]
N-Methyladenosine in Vascular Aging and Related Diseases: Clinical Perspectives.

Aging Dis. 2024-8-1

[2]
Crosstalk between N6-methyladenosine modification and circular RNAs: current understanding and future directions.

Mol Cancer. 2021-9-24

[3]
[The Roles of N-Methyladenosine Modification and Its Regulators in Male Reproduction].

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2024-5-20

[4]
Insights into the epitranscriptomic role of N-methyladenosine on aging skeletal muscle.

Biomed Pharmacother. 2024-8

[5]
Recent advances in the reciprocal regulation of mA modification with non-coding RNAs and its therapeutic application in acute myeloid leukemia.

Pharmacol Ther. 2024-7

[6]
Molecular insights into vascular aging.

Aging (Albany NY). 2018-12-5

[7]
The detection and functions of RNA modification mA based on mA writers and erasers.

J Biol Chem. 2021-8

[8]
N6-Methyladenosine Modifications in the Female Reproductive System: Roles in Gonad Development and Diseases.

Int J Biol Sci. 2022

[9]
Deciphering RNA m A regulation in aging: Perspectives on current advances and future directions.

Aging Cell. 2023-10

[10]
The role of mA RNA methylation in human cancer.

Mol Cancer. 2019-5-29

引用本文的文献

[1]
m6A eraser ALKBH5/treRNA1/DDX46 axis regulates BCR expression.

Neoplasia. 2025-4

[2]
Pan-cancer analysis of m1A writer gene RRP8: implications for immune infiltration and prognosis in human cancers.

Discov Oncol. 2024-9-12

[3]
Vascular Contributions to Healthy Aging and Dementia.

Aging Dis. 2024-8-1

本文引用的文献

[1]
Exercise Mitigates Endothelial Pyroptosis and Atherosclerosis by Downregulating NEAT1 Through N6-Methyladenosine Modifications.

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2023-6

[2]
Biomarkers of aging.

Sci China Life Sci. 2023-5

[3]
METTL14/YTHDF1 axis-modified UCHL5 aggravates atherosclerosis by activating the NLRP3 inflammasome.

Exp Cell Res. 2023-6-15

[4]
Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomal KLF4 Alleviated Ischemic Stroke Through Inhibiting N6-Methyladenosine Modification Level of Drp1 by Targeting lncRNA-ZFAS1.

Mol Neurobiol. 2023-7

[5]
METTL3 (Methyltransferase Like 3)-Dependent N6-Methyladenosine Modification on mRNA Promotes Macrophage Inflammatory Response and Atherosclerosis in Mice.

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2023-5

[6]
METTL3-METTL14 complex induces necroptosis and inflammation of vascular smooth muscle cells via promoting N6 methyladenosine mRNA methylation of receptor-interacting protein 3 in abdominal aortic aneurysms.

J Cell Commun Signal. 2023-9

[7]
Loss of the m6A methyltransferase METTL3 in monocyte-derived macrophages ameliorates Alzheimer's disease pathology in mice.

PLoS Biol. 2023-3

[8]
Conserved reduction of mA RNA modifications during aging and neurodegeneration is linked to changes in synaptic transcripts.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023-2-28

[9]
Global Trends of Lipid Metabolism Research in Epigenetics Field: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2012-2021.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023-1-29

[10]
FTO-dependent mA modification of Plpp3 in circSCMH1-regulated vascular repair and functional recovery following stroke.

Nat Commun. 2023-1-30

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