Medas Renato, Ferreira-Silva Joel, Girotra Mohit, Barakat Monique, Tabibian James H, Rodrigues-Pinto Eduardo
Gastroenterology Department, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal.
Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
GE Port J Gastroenterol. 2022 Nov 7;30(Suppl 1):19-34. doi: 10.1159/000527202. eCollection 2023 Sep.
Endoscopic stenting is an area of endoscopy that has witnessed noteworthy advancements over the last decade, resulting in evolving clinical practices among gastroenterologists around the world. Indications for endoscopic stenting have progressively expanded, becoming a frequent part of the management algorithm for various benign and malignant conditions of the gastrointestinal tract, from esophagus to rectum. In addition to expanded indications, continuous technological enhancements and development of novel endoscopic stents have resulted in an increased success of these approaches and, in some cases, allowed new applications. This review aimed to summarize best practices in esophageal, gastroduodenal, and colonic stenting.
内镜支架置入术是内镜领域在过去十年中取得显著进展的一个领域,这导致全球胃肠病学家的临床实践不断演变。内镜支架置入术的适应症逐渐扩大,已成为从食管到直肠的各种胃肠道良性和恶性疾病管理方案中常见的一部分。除了适应症的扩大,持续的技术改进和新型内镜支架的研发提高了这些方法的成功率,在某些情况下还带来了新的应用。本综述旨在总结食管、胃十二指肠和结肠支架置入术的最佳实践。