构建并验证一个用于预防免疫接种错误的教育视频。
Construction and validity of an educational video to prevent immunization errors.
机构信息
Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei. Divinópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade de Itaúna. Itaúna, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 Oct 9;76(4):e20230010. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0010. eCollection 2023.
OBJECTIVE
to construct and validate an orientation video, based on a low-fidelity clinical simulation scenario, to prevent immunization errors.
METHODS
a methodological study with video construction, validated in two stages by different audiences. Content was selected based on a realistic simulation scenario of the vaccine administration process to a patient-actor. Items with concordance greater than 0.8 and 0.6 were considered valid, verified using the Content Validity Index (CVI) and the Content Validity Ratio (CVR), respectively.
RESULTS
judges' CVI had an average of 97.5%, and CVR, 0.9, and health professionals' CVI, 95.4%, and CVR, 0.8. Successes in administering vaccines were addressed, such as careful reading of labels, double-checking the vaccine, distractions/interruptions and error reporting.
CONCLUSIONS
the video was constructed and validated in terms of content, and can be used in training professionals working in vaccination.
目的
构建并验证一个基于低仿真实训场景的定向视频，以预防免疫接种错误。
方法
这是一项视频构建的方法学研究，在两个阶段分别由不同的受众进行验证。内容是根据向患者扮演者进行疫苗接种过程的真实模拟场景选择的。一致性大于 0.8 和 0.6 的项目被认为是有效的，分别使用内容有效性指数（CVI）和内容有效性比（CVR）进行验证。
结果
评判者的 CVI 平均为 97.5%，CVR 为 0.9，而卫生专业人员的 CVI 为 95.4%，CVR 为 0.8。视频中还提到了疫苗接种的成功之处，例如仔细阅读标签、双重检查疫苗、分心/中断和错误报告。
结论
从内容方面来看，该视频已构建并验证，可用于培训接种疫苗的专业人员。
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