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肥胖、超重、正常、理想:1986年该如何划分界限?

Obese, overweight, desirable, ideal: where to draw the line in 1986?

作者信息

Schulz L O

出版信息

J Am Diet Assoc. 1986 Dec;86(12):1702-4.

PMID:3782687
Abstract

In February 1985, the National Institutes of Health sponsored the Consensus Development Conference on the Health Implications of Obesity. The panel of experts concluded that height and weight tables based on mortality data and the body mass index (BMI) are helpful measures to determine the presence of obesity and the need for treatment. For the dietitian, however, practical concerns arise regarding which index to select. The usefulness of the BMI in patient education and contradictions between the 1959 and 1983 Metropolitan Life Insurance height-weight tables are discussed. A temporary solution is offered in light of the need for further investigation into morbidity experience at weights recommended in the 1983 table.

摘要

1985年2月,美国国立卫生研究院主办了关于肥胖对健康影响的共识发展会议。专家小组得出结论,基于死亡率数据和体重指数(BMI)的身高体重表是确定肥胖症的存在及治疗需求的有用指标。然而,对于营养师而言,在选择使用哪种指标方面出现了一些实际问题。文中讨论了BMI在患者教育中的实用性以及1959年与1983年大都会人寿保险公司身高体重表之间的矛盾之处。鉴于需要对1983年表格所推荐体重下的发病情况进行进一步研究,本文提供了一个临时解决方案。

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