Department of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, 908 Jefferson Street, Ninth Floor, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.
Department of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, 4245 Roosevelt Way Northeast, Box 354740, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Hand Clin. 2023 Nov;39(4):475-488. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2023.05.014. Epub 2023 Jul 21.
Metacarpal and phalangeal fractures are the second and third most common hand and wrist fractures seen in the emergency department. There are a multitude of operative fixation methods for metacarpal and phalangeal fractures, including closed reduction percutaneous pinning, open reduction internal fixation, external fixation, and intramedullary screw fixation. Although intramedullary fixation is a relatively new surgical technique, it is gaining in popularity as it allows patients to resume range of motion early in the postoperative period with excellent clinical outcomes.
掌骨和指骨骨折是急诊科第二和第三常见的手部和腕部骨折。掌骨和指骨骨折有多种手术固定方法,包括闭合复位经皮钢针固定、切开复位内固定、外固定和髓内钉固定。虽然髓内固定是一种相对较新的手术技术,但它越来越受欢迎,因为它可以使患者在术后早期恢复活动范围,并获得良好的临床效果。