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双X形构型螺钉固定治疗中节指骨骨折——病例报告

Double X Configuration Screw Fixation for Middle Phalanx Fracture - A Case Report.

作者信息

Sakhnini Mojahed

机构信息

Meuhedet Health Services, Israel.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2025 Feb;15(2):146-149. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i02.5262.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Techniques for treating phalangeal fractures are evolving. Intramedullary screws are a trendy surgical choice that leads to optimal results. Metacarpals and proximal phalanges could tolerate two screws. We want to demonstrate that middle phalanx fractures could also be treated with double-cannulated screws.

CASE REPORT

A 19-year-old patient with a middle phalanx fracture of the 4th left digit was treated with Kirschner wires leading eventually to malunion. We revised the fracture with a redo, recreating the fracture and introducing retrograde crossed-cannulated screws with excellent stability that allowed an immediate range of motion. The patient achieved union with full grip and range of motion.

CONCLUSION

Middle phalanx fractures could be treated with two screws in a crossed configuration achieving stable fixation and obviating the proximal interphalangeal joint.

摘要

引言

治疗指骨骨折的技术正在不断发展。髓内螺钉是一种流行的手术选择,能带来最佳效果。掌骨和近节指骨可以容纳两根螺钉。我们想要证明,中节指骨骨折也可以用双空心螺钉治疗。

病例报告

一名19岁的患者,左手中指中节指骨骨折,最初用克氏针治疗,最终导致畸形愈合。我们通过再次手术对骨折进行翻修,重新制造骨折并逆行置入交叉空心螺钉,获得了极佳的稳定性,使患者能够立即进行活动。患者实现了骨折愈合,握力和活动范围完全恢复。

结论

中节指骨骨折可以用两根交叉配置的螺钉进行治疗,实现稳定固定,避免近端指间关节受累。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a76e/11823848/4d05404fcbc7/JOCR-15-146-g001.jpg

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