Bolino Giorgio, D'Antonio Gianpiero, Sorace Letizia, Fazio Nicola Di, Volonnino Gianpietro, Russa Raffaele La, Arcangeli Mauro, Frati Paola
Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic and Orthopedic Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Oct 1;11(19):2661. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11192661.
The Sars-CoV-2 pandemic has had important economic, health, political, and jurisprudential implications all over the world. According to innovations already introduced by Law 24/2017, with Decree Law no. 44 of 1 April 2021 and the subsequent conversion law no. 71 of 2021, Italy is the only country in which ad hoc rules have been introduced to limit the professional liability of healthcare professionals during the health emergency. The "criminal shield" can be defined as the Legislator response to the extreme pressure on healthcare professionals during the pandemic.
新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情在全球范围内产生了重要的经济、健康、政治和法律影响。根据2017年第24号法律已经引入的创新举措，通过2021年4月1日第44号法令以及随后的2021年第71号转化法，意大利是唯一出台了特别规则以限制医疗保健专业人员在卫生紧急状态期间职业责任的国家。“刑事保护”可被定义为立法者对疫情期间医疗保健专业人员所承受的巨大压力做出的回应。
