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扭曲半导体双层中的零场复合费米液体

Zero-Field Composite Fermi Liquid in Twisted Semiconductor Bilayers.

作者信息

Goldman Hart, Reddy Aidan P, Paul Nisarga, Fu Liang

机构信息

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2023 Sep 29;131(13):136501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.136501.

Abstract

Recent experiments have produced evidence for fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states at zero magnetic field in the semiconductor moiré superlattice system tMoTe_{2}. Here, we argue that a composite fermion description, already a unifying framework for the phenomenology of 2D electron gases at high magnetic fields, provides a similarly powerful perspective in this new context. To this end, we present exact diagonalization evidence for composite Fermi liquid states at zero magnetic field in tMoTe_{2} at fillings n=1/2 and n=3/4. We dub these non-Fermi liquid metals anomalous composite Fermi liquids (ACFLs), and we argue that they play a central organizing role in the FQAH phase diagram. We proceed to develop a long wavelength theory for this ACFL state that offers concrete experimental predictions upon doping the composite Fermi sea, including a Jain sequence of FQAH states and a new type of commensurability oscillations originating from the superlattice potential intrinsic to the system.

摘要

最近的实验已经在半导体莫尔超晶格系统tMoTe₂的零磁场中产生了分数量子反常霍尔(FQAH)态的证据。在此,我们认为复合费米子描述,这一在高磁场下二维电子气现象学中已然统一的框架,在这一新背景下提供了同样强大的视角。为此,我们给出了tMoTe₂在填充因子n = 1/2和n = 3/4时零磁场下复合费米液体态的精确对角化证据。我们将这些非费米液体金属称为反常复合费米液体(ACFL),并认为它们在FQAH相图中起着核心的组织作用。我们进而为这种ACFL态发展了一种长波理论,该理论在掺杂复合费米海时给出了具体的实验预测,包括一系列贾因FQAH态以及源自系统固有超晶格势的新型可公度性振荡。

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