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体育专业学生中社交互动焦虑在情商与生活满意度之间的中介作用:新冠疫情后研究

Mediating effect of social interaction anxiety between emotional intelligence and life satisfaction in physical education students: post-COVID-19 study.

作者信息

Calleja-Núñez Juan José, Granero-Gallegos Antonio, Espinoza-Gutiérrez Roberto, Baños Raúl

机构信息

Faculty of Sports, Autonomous University of Baja California, Tijuana, Mexico.

Department of Education, University of Almeria, Almeria, Spain.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Oct 2;14:1284664. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1284664. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of social interaction anxiety on satisfaction with life mediated by emotional intelligence. The research design was descriptive, cross-sectional, and non-randomized. In total, 1,164 Mexican physical education students participated ( = 21.21;  = 3.26; 30.0% female; 69.6% male; 0.4% other). The scales used were the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale, Trait Meta-Mood Scale and Satisfaction with Life and a structural equation analysis with latent variables was conducted. The results highlight that it can be asserted that emotional clarity and repair had a mediating effect between social interaction anxiety and satisfaction with life, as they did decrease the negative effects of social interaction anxiety on satisfaction with life. In addition, social interaction anxiety had a direct and positive effect on emotional attention and a negative effect on emotional clarity and repair.

摘要

本研究的目的是分析社交互动焦虑通过情商介导对生活满意度的影响。研究设计为描述性、横断面且非随机的。共有1164名墨西哥体育专业学生参与(平均年龄=21.21岁;标准差=3.26岁;30.0%为女性;69.6%为男性;0.4%为其他)。所使用的量表包括社交互动焦虑量表、特质元情绪量表和生活满意度量表,并进行了潜在变量的结构方程分析。结果表明,可以断言情绪清晰度和情绪修复在社交互动焦虑和生活满意度之间起中介作用,因为它们确实减少了社交互动焦虑对生活满意度的负面影响。此外,社交互动焦虑对情绪注意力有直接的正向影响,对情绪清晰度和情绪修复有负面影响。

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