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使用血液微采样技术进行血清生物分析的去中心化临床试验设计。

Decentralized clinical trial design using blood microsampling technology for serum bioanalysis.

机构信息

Biomarker Development, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, 220 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

Biomarker & Bioanalytical Science & Technology, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company, 40 Landsdowne St., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

出版信息

Bioanalysis. 2023 Nov;15(21):1287-1303. doi: 10.4155/bio-2023-0136. Epub 2023 Oct 19.

Abstract

Alternatives to phlebotomy in clinical trials increase options for patients and clinicians by simplifying and increasing accessibility to clinical trials. The authors investigated the technical and logistical considerations of one technology compared with phlebotomy. Paired samples were collected from 16 donors via a second-generation serum gel microsampling device and conventional phlebotomy. Microsamples were subject to alternative sample handling conditions and were evaluated for quality, clinical testing and proteome profiling. Timely centrifugation of blood serum microsamples largely preserved analyte stability. Centrifugation timing of serum microsamples impacts the quality of specific clinical chemistry and protein biomarkers. Microsampling devices with remote centrifugation and refrigerated shipping can decrease patient burden, expand clinical trial populations and aid clinical decisions.

摘要

在临床试验中,替代采血的方法通过简化和增加临床试验的可及性,为患者和临床医生提供了更多选择。作者研究了一种技术与采血相比的技术和后勤考虑因素。通过第二代血清凝胶微采样装置和常规采血,从 16 名供体中采集配对样本。对微样本进行了替代的样本处理条件,并对其质量、临床检测和蛋白质组分析进行了评估。及时离心血清微样本在很大程度上保持了分析物的稳定性。血清微样本的离心时间会影响特定临床化学和蛋白质生物标志物的质量。具有远程离心和冷藏运输功能的微采样设备可以减轻患者负担,扩大临床试验人群,并有助于临床决策。

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