The impact of transfer from an alongside midwifery unit to labor and delivery on birthing women: A qualitative study.

OBJECTIVE

To explore laboring women's thoughts, feelings, and experiences of transferring from an Alongside Midwifery Unit or free-standing birth center to labor and delivery.

DESIGN

A qualitative online survey was used for this research.

SETTING

An Alongside Midwifery Unit in the southwestern United States.

PARTICIPANTS

Eight women over the age of eighteen who had transferred to labor and delivery from either the AMU or free-standing birth center.

FINDINGS

Five themes emerging from the women's transfer experiences. It was important for the women to maintain their physiologic birth ideals. The initiation of transfer, even a discussion, altered the atmosphere in the birthing room. Women experienced a range of emotions surrounding the transfer. The stories spoke to mourning the loss of physiologic birth experience. Some women expressed guilt about the potential effects on their infants. Post-birth women had realizations about their mental and physical capabilities and limitations.

KEY CONCLUSIONS

This pertinent study addressed the effect on women when a transfer needs to occur from an Alongside Midwifery Unit or free-standing Birth Center to the Labor and Delivery Unit. Regardless of the reason, a transfer affected all participants. The psychological impact can have significant consequences on mother and baby's wellbeing. Women need an opportunity to share their story. The fifth theme of learning about themselves mentally and physically is new and not identified in other studies.

IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE

Clinical recommendations are proposed to improve understanding and integrate into one's mindset, care processes, and clinical practice. Post-birth care should continue for these women until they completely process and come to a resolution of their experience of transferring to labor and delivery.