Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 120 Lytton Avenue, Suite 302, Pittsburgh, PA 15217, USA.
Division of Emergency Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2023 Dec;70(6):1225-1238. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2023.06.012. Epub 2023 Aug 12.
Given the complexities of youth violence prevention and longstanding violence inequities, advocacy by pediatric clinicians provides a critical voice to represent youth at multiple levels to address the myriad contributors and effects of youth violence. Institutional, community, state, and federal programs, policies, and legislation are required to support a public health approach to the amelioration of youth violence. This article focuses on the role of pediatric clinicians in advocating for youth and families, promoting change within clinical and hospital systems, partnering with communities to advance evidence-informed prevention and intervention, and legislative advocacy to advance violence prevention policy, research, and practice.
鉴于青少年暴力预防的复杂性和长期存在的暴力不平等现象,儿科临床医生的倡导为代表青少年在多个层面解决青少年暴力的众多促成因素和影响提供了关键声音。需要机构、社区、州和联邦各级的方案、政策和立法来支持采取公共卫生办法减轻青少年暴力。本文重点介绍儿科临床医生在倡导青少年和家庭、促进临床和医院系统内变革、与社区合作推进循证预防和干预措施,以及立法倡导以推进预防暴力政策、研究和实践方面的作用。