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索他洛尔每日一次与每日两次给药治疗高血压的比较。

Comparison of once and twice daily administration of sotalol in the treatment of hypertension.

作者信息

Parvinen I, Paukkala E

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Jun 12;15(5):293-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00558430.

Abstract

Thirty patients with mild to sever essential hypertension, satisfactorily controlled by twice daily Sotalol 80 to 320mg/day, entered a double-blind, crossover study comparing the efficacy, tolerability and safety of their usual twice daily dose of Sotalol with the same total dose given once a daily. Each double-blind period was eight weeks long; during it blood pressure and pulse rate were measured in each patient's home at 8-10 a.m., 12-2 p.m. and 8-10 p.m., on alternate days during the last week of each treatment period. There was no significant difference in bloodpressure or pulse rate betwen each regime for the three readings during the day. The mean serum concentration of Sotalol twenty-four hours after once daily administration was not sigificantly lower than the concentration 12 h after twice daily administration. Once daily dosage did not cause any problems of tolerance.

摘要

30例轻度至重度原发性高血压患者,每天两次服用索他洛尔80至320mg可使血压得到满意控制,他们进入了一项双盲交叉研究,比较每日两次服用常规剂量索他洛尔与每日一次服用相同总剂量索他洛尔的疗效、耐受性和安全性。每个双盲期为8周;在此期间,在每个治疗期的最后一周,每隔一天上午8 - 10点、下午12 - 2点和晚上8 - 10点在每位患者家中测量血压和脉搏率。两种给药方案在一天中的三次测量中,血压或脉搏率均无显著差异。每日一次给药24小时后索他洛尔的平均血清浓度并不显著低于每日两次给药12小时后的浓度。每日一次给药未引起任何耐受性问题。

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