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医疗保健中的人工智能:认知与现实

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Perception and Reality.

作者信息

Akinrinmade Abidemi O, Adebile Temitayo M, Ezuma-Ebong Chioma, Bolaji Kafayat, Ajufo Afomachukwu, Adigun Aisha O, Mohammad Majed, Dike Juliet C, Okobi Okelue E

机构信息

Medicine and Surgery, Benjamin S. Carson School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, NGA.

Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Sep 20;15(9):e45594. doi: 10.7759/cureus.45594. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has birthed the new "big thing" in modern medicine. It promises to bring about safer and improved care that will be beneficial to patients and become a helpful tool in the hands of a skilled physician. Despite its anticipation, however, the implementation and usage of AI are still in their elementary phases, particularly due to legal and ethical considerations that border on "data." These challenges should not be brushed aside but rather be recognized and resolved to enable acceptance by all relevant stakeholders without prejudice. Once these challenges can be overcome, AI will truly revolutionize the field of medicine with improved diagnostic accuracy, a reduction in physician burnout, and an enhanced treatment modality. It is therefore paramount that AI be embraced by physicians and integrated into medical education in order to be well-prepared for our role in the future of medicine.

摘要

人工智能(AI)催生了现代医学领域的新“热门事物”。它有望带来更安全、更优质的医疗服务,这将造福患者,并成为技术娴熟的医生手中的得力工具。然而,尽管人们对此满怀期待,但人工智能的实施和应用仍处于初级阶段,尤其是因为涉及“数据”的法律和伦理考量。这些挑战不应被忽视,而应得到认识和解决,以便所有相关利益攸关方能够毫无偏见地接受。一旦这些挑战得以克服,人工智能将凭借更高的诊断准确性、减少医生职业倦怠以及增强治疗方式,真正给医学领域带来变革。因此,医生必须接纳人工智能并将其融入医学教育,以便为我们在医学未来发展中所扮演的角色做好充分准备。

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