Graveleau P, Viader F, Masson M, Cambier J
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1986;142(4):425-30.
Thalamic lesions can provoke negligence behavior with various, sometimes dissociated manifestations: motor negligence or reduction in use of one half of the body whatever the direction of the gesture or the half-space in which it occurs; extinction phenomena demonstrated without difficulty for visual, somatesthetic and auditory modalities; spatial negligence involving attentional and intentional components, often difficult to distinguish. Negligence of this type is mainly the result of right sided lesions, with several non-exclusive explanations: natural predominance of the left hemisphere, activating role of language with respect to the left hemisphere, capacity of the right hemisphere to be "attentive" to bath half-spaces in contrast to the left hemisphere, attentive to the right half-space only.
丘脑病变可引发疏忽行为,伴有各种有时分离的表现:运动疏忽或身体一侧使用减少,无论手势方向或发生该情况的半侧空间如何;视觉、躯体感觉和听觉模态的消退现象不难证明;空间疏忽涉及注意力和意向成分,常常难以区分。这种类型的疏忽主要是右侧病变的结果,有几种并非相互排斥的解释:左半球的自然优势、语言相对于左半球的激活作用、右半球能够“关注”两个半侧空间,而左半球仅关注右侧半侧空间。