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人肺泡巨噬细胞在体外合成补体的功能性替代途径以及活性C5和C9。

Human alveolar macrophages synthesize the functional alternative pathway of complement and active C5 and C9 in vitro.

作者信息

Hetland G, Johnson E, Aasebø U

出版信息

Scand J Immunol. 1986 Nov;24(5):603-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02176.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02176.x
PMID:3787189
Abstract

Attachment of protein to agarose beads cultured with macrophages in protein-free medium containing 3H-leucine, shows that de novo synthesis of protein with affinity to the beads takes place. We also found that monoclonal antibodies against human C3c, C3g, and a C9-neoantigen as well as polyclonal antibodies against human C5 and C9, bound to agarose beads that had been kept with the macrophage cultures. Demonstration of C3 derivatives on the agarose beads shows that the essential complement factors of the alternative pathway are synthesized and have been activated by the beads. Deposition of C5 and the detection of a neoantigen of C9 on the beads, indicates that the whole terminal complement pathway has been formed and activated. We conclude that human alveolar macrophages form in vitro the functional alternative pathway of complement, C5 and C9, and we have indirect evidence for synthesis of C6, C7, and C8.

摘要

在含有3H-亮氨酸的无蛋白培养基中培养的巨噬细胞与琼脂糖珠结合的蛋白质表明,发生了对珠子具有亲和力的蛋白质的从头合成。我们还发现,针对人C3c、C3g和C9新抗原的单克隆抗体以及针对人C5和C9的多克隆抗体,与与巨噬细胞培养物一起保存的琼脂糖珠结合。琼脂糖珠上C3衍生物的证明表明,替代途径的基本补体因子已被合成并被珠子激活。C5在珠子上的沉积以及C9新抗原的检测表明,整个末端补体途径已形成并被激活。我们得出结论,人肺泡巨噬细胞在体外形成补体C5和C9的功能性替代途径,并且我们有C6、C7和C8合成的间接证据。

相似文献

1
Human alveolar macrophages synthesize the functional alternative pathway of complement and active C5 and C9 in vitro.人肺泡巨噬细胞在体外合成补体的功能性替代途径以及活性C5和C9。
Scand J Immunol. 1986 Nov;24(5):603-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02176.x.
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Human peritoneal macrophages. Production in vitro of the active terminal complement components C5 to C9 and a functional alternative pathway of complement. Brief report.人腹膜巨噬细胞。活性末端补体成分C5至C9在体外的产生及补体的功能性替代途径。简报。
APMIS. 1988 Jan;96(1):89-92.
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Human umbilical vein endothelial cells synthesize functional C3, C5, C6, C8 and C9 in vitro.人脐静脉内皮细胞在体外合成功能性C3、C5、C6、C8和C9。
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Pulmonary alveolar type II epithelial cells synthesize and secrete proteins of the classical and alternative complement pathways.肺泡II型上皮细胞合成并分泌经典补体途径和替代补体途径的蛋白质。
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Biosynthesis of complement.补体的生物合成
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Acute lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharide is independent of complement activation.脂多糖诱导的急性肺损伤与补体激活无关。
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Generation of C5a by phagocytic cells.吞噬细胞产生C5a。
Am J Pathol. 2002 Nov;161(5):1849-59. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)64461-6.
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Phosphorylation of complement component C3 after synthesis in U937 cells by a putative protein kinase, casein kinase 2, which is regulated by CD11b: evidence that membrane-bound proteases preferentially cleave phosphorylated C3.在U937细胞中,假定的蛋白激酶酪蛋白激酶2合成后对补体成分C3进行磷酸化,该激酶受CD11b调节:有证据表明膜结合蛋白酶优先切割磷酸化的C3。
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