Suh Michelle J, Lee Jihyun, Cho Wan-Ho, Jin In-Ki, Kong Tae Hoon, Oh Soo Hee, Lee Hyo-Jeong, Choi Seong Jun, Cha Dongchul, Park Kyung-Ho, Seo Young Jun
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
J Audiol Otol. 2023 Oct;27(4):169-180. doi: 10.7874/jao.2023.00388. Epub 2023 Oct 10.
This study explores the internal standards for hearing tests and benefits of implementing international standard protocols, including the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), and discusses how ISO and IEC standards provide a framework for designing, calibrating, assessing hearing test instruments and methods, and exchanging and comparing data globally. ISO and IEC standards for hearing tests improve accuracy, reliability, and consistency of test results by applying standardized methods and environments. Moreover, they promote international harmonization and data interoperability, enabling information exchange and research collaboration. Those standards for hearing tests are beneficial but have challenges and limitations, such as variation in equipment and calibration, lag in updating standards, variation in implementation and compliance, and lack of coverage of clinical aspects, cultural diversity, and linguistic diversity. These affect the quality and interpretation of test results. Adapting ISO or IEC standards locally would improve their applicability and acceptability, while balancing customization and compatibility with global standards.
本研究探讨了听力测试的内部标准以及实施国际标准协议(包括国际标准化组织(ISO)和国际电工委员会(IEC))的益处,并讨论了ISO和IEC标准如何为设计、校准、评估听力测试仪器和方法以及在全球范围内交换和比较数据提供框架。听力测试的ISO和IEC标准通过应用标准化方法和环境提高了测试结果的准确性、可靠性和一致性。此外,它们促进了国际协调和数据互操作性,实现了信息交流和研究合作。这些听力测试标准是有益的,但也存在挑战和局限性,例如设备和校准的差异、标准更新滞后、实施和合规的差异以及缺乏对临床方面、文化多样性和语言多样性的覆盖。这些都会影响测试结果的质量和解读。在本地采用ISO或IEC标准将提高其适用性和可接受性,同时平衡定制化与与全球标准的兼容性。