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氢水能否提高慢性肺病患者的血氧饱和度?一项非随机观察性试点研究。

Can Hydrogen Water Enhance Oxygen Saturation in Patients with Chronic Lung Disease? A Non-Randomized, Observational Pilot Study.

作者信息

Singh Ram B, Tarnava Alex, Fatima Ghizal, Fedacko Jan, Mojto Viliam, LeBaron Tyler W

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Halberg Hospital and Research Institute, Moradabad 244001, India.

Natural Wellness Now Health Products Inc., Maple Ridge, BC V4R 2S6, Canada.

出版信息

Diseases. 2023 Sep 26;11(4):127. doi: 10.3390/diseases11040127.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recently, chronic lung diseases have been found to be associated with marked inflammation and oxidative stress, which leads to fibrosis in the lungs and chronic respiratory failure. This study aims to determine if hydrogen-rich water (HRW) can enhance oxygen saturation among patients with chronic lung diseases.

METHODS

Ten patients with chronic lung diseases due to COPD ( = 7), bronchial asthma ( = 2), and tuberculosis of the lung ( = 1) with oxygen saturation of 90-95% were provided high-concentration (>5 mM) HRW using H-producing tablets for 4 weeks. Oxygen saturation was measured via oximeter and blood pressure via digital automatic BP recorder.

RESULTS

HRW administration was associated with a significant increase in oxygen saturation (SpO) and decrease in TBARS, MDA, and diene conjugates, with an increase in vitamin E and nitrite levels, compared to baseline levels. Physical training carried out after HRW therapy appeared to increase exercise tolerance and decrease hypoxia, as well as delay the need for oxygen therapy.

CONCLUSION

Treatment with HRW in patients with hypoxia from chronic lung diseases may decrease oxidative stress and improve oxygen saturation in some patients. HRW therapy may also provide increased exercise tolerance in patients with chronic hypoxia, but further research is needed.

摘要

背景

最近发现,慢性肺部疾病与明显的炎症和氧化应激有关,这会导致肺部纤维化和慢性呼吸衰竭。本研究旨在确定富氢水(HRW)是否能提高慢性肺部疾病患者的血氧饱和度。

方法

为10名因慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD,n = 7)、支气管哮喘(n = 2)和肺结核(n = 1)导致慢性肺部疾病且血氧饱和度为90 - 95%的患者,使用产氢片提供高浓度(>5 mM)的富氢水,为期4周。通过血氧仪测量血氧饱和度,通过数字自动血压记录仪测量血压。

结果

与基线水平相比,给予富氢水后血氧饱和度(SpO)显著增加,丙二醛(TBARS)、丙二醛(MDA)和二烯共轭物减少,维生素E和亚硝酸盐水平增加。富氢水治疗后进行体育锻炼似乎能提高运动耐力、减少缺氧,并延迟吸氧治疗的需求。

结论

对慢性肺部疾病导致缺氧的患者使用富氢水治疗可能会降低氧化应激,并改善部分患者的血氧饱和度。富氢水治疗也可能提高慢性缺氧患者的运动耐力,但仍需进一步研究。

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