Lima Ewerton Borges DE Souza, Salles Jonathas Teixeira, Ventura Matheus DE Toledo, Andreoli Carlos Vicente, Pochini Alberto DE Castro, Belangero Paulo Santoro, Ejnisman Benno
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Centro de Trauma Esportivo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Acta Ortop Bras. 2023 Oct 23;31(5):e264796. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220233105e264796. eCollection 2023.
To assess the epidemiological profile of Jiu-Jitsu black belt athletes, including the prevalence of pain and shoulder function.
Cross-sectional study carried out with Jiu-Jitsu athletes from 2014 to 2016. The studied variables were: sex, age, dominant limb, weight, height, profession, time of Jiu-Jitsu practice, weekly training hours, other practiced sports, comorbidities, injuries and previous surgeries, medications and habits. For the functional assessment of the shoulder, the ASES Score was used.
53 male athletes were evaluated. There was a prevalence of alcohol consumption (60.4%) and supplement use (32.1%). The practice of other sports included weight training (49.1%) and other martial arts (17%). There was a prevalence of knee (66.0%) and shoulder (52.8%) injuries and, in some cases, the need for surgical procedures. There was a prevalence of shoulder pain (73.6%) and more than half of the athletes (52.9%) had minimal or moderate limitation of shoulder function.
Jiu-jitsu black belt athletes often have a history of injuries, with the shoulder being the second most affected body part. In more than half of the athletes, there was a prevalence of shoulder pain and functional limitation, according to the ASES Score.
评估柔术黑带运动员的流行病学特征，包括疼痛患病率和肩部功能。
对2014年至2016年的柔术运动员进行横断面研究。研究变量包括：性别、年龄、优势肢体、体重、身高、职业、柔术练习时间、每周训练时长、其他所从事的运动、合并症、损伤及既往手术史、用药情况和习惯。对于肩部功能评估，采用ASES评分。
共评估了53名男性运动员。存在饮酒（60.4%）和使用补充剂（32.1%）的情况。其他所从事的运动包括力量训练（49.1%）和其他武术（17%）。存在膝关节损伤（66.0%）和肩部损伤（52.8%），在某些情况下需要进行手术。存在肩部疼痛（73.6%），超过一半的运动员（52.9%）肩部功能有轻度或中度受限。
柔术黑带运动员常有损伤史，肩部是第二大受影响的身体部位。根据ASES评分，超过一半的运动员存在肩部疼痛和功能受限。
