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甲钴胺(CH3-B12)/枸橼酸氯米芬联合治疗男性不育症的临床经验

[Clinical experience of methylcobalamin (CH3-B12)/clomiphene citrate combined treatment in male infertility].

作者信息

Isoyama R, Baba Y, Harada H, Kawai S, Shimizu Y, Fujii M, Fujisawa S, Takihara H, Koshido Y, Sakatoku J

出版信息

Hinyokika Kiyo. 1986 Aug;32(8):1177-83.

PMID:3788744
Abstract

Infertile men (excluding azoospermia) were divided into three groups to test methylcobalamin (CH3-B12) + clomiphene citrate (Clomid) treatment. Group M: CH3-B12 (1,500 micrograms/day, daily for 8 to 60 weeks), Group C: Clomid (25 mg/day for 25 days followed by a 5-day rest period, for 8 to 48 weeks), and Group MC: CH3-B12 + Clomid (CH3-B12: 1,500 micrograms/day, daily and Clomid: 25 mg/day for 25 days followed by a 5-day rest period, for 12 to 24 weeks semen analysis was conducted before and after these administrations. Judging by our criteria, 60.0% (24/40) of the cases in Group M, 71.4%(25/35) in Group C, and 66.7% (8/12) in Group MC were improved. However, in patients whose sperm concentrations were over 10 X 10(6)/ml, 61.9% (13/21) of the cases in Group M, 69.2% (9/13) in Group C, and 80.0% (4/5) in Group MC were improved. Therefore, CH3-B12 + Clomid treatment was successful for patients whose sperm concentrations was over 10 X 10(6)/ml.

摘要

不育男性(不包括无精子症患者)被分为三组,以测试甲钴胺(CH3-B12)+枸橼酸氯米芬(克罗米芬)治疗效果。M组:甲钴胺(1500微克/天,持续8至60周);C组:克罗米芬(25毫克/天,服用25天,随后休息5天,持续8至48周);MC组:甲钴胺+克罗米芬(甲钴胺:1500微克/天,持续服用,克罗米芬:25毫克/天,服用25天,随后休息5天,持续12至24周)。在这些给药前后进行精液分析。根据我们的标准判断,M组60.0%(24/40)的病例、C组71.4%(25/35)的病例以及MC组66.7%(8/12)的病例病情得到改善。然而,在精子浓度超过10×10⁶/ml的患者中,M组61.9%(13/21)的病例、C组69.2%(9/13)的病例以及MC组80.0%(4/5)的病例病情得到改善。因此,对于精子浓度超过10×10⁶/ml的患者,甲钴胺+克罗米芬治疗取得了成功。

相似文献

1
[Clinical experience of methylcobalamin (CH3-B12)/clomiphene citrate combined treatment in male infertility].甲钴胺(CH3-B12)/枸橼酸氯米芬联合治疗男性不育症的临床经验
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1986 Aug;32(8):1177-83.
2
[Clinical experience with methylcobalamin (CH3-B12) for male infertility].甲钴胺(CH3-B12)治疗男性不育症的临床经验
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1984 Apr;30(4):581-6.
3
Combination clomiphene citrate and antioxidant therapy for idiopathic male infertility: a randomized controlled trial.枸橼酸氯米酚联合抗氧化治疗特发性男性不育症:一项随机对照试验。
Fertil Steril. 2010 May 1;93(7):2232-5. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.01.117. Epub 2009 Mar 6.
4
Effect of clomiphene citrate on sperm density in male partners of infertile couples.枸橼酸氯米芬对不育夫妇男性伴侣精子密度的影响。
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 2007 Apr-Jun;51(2):195-8.
5
[Studies on the usefulness of a long-term, high-dose treatment of methylcobalamin in patients with oligozoospermia].[甲钴胺长期大剂量治疗少精子症患者的疗效研究]
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1987 Jan;33(1):151-6.
6
[Clomiphene citrate therapy in idiopathic male infertility].[枸橼酸氯米芬治疗特发性男性不育症]
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1988 May;34(5):847-50.
7
[Treatment in male infertile clinic of Kaizuka Municipal Hospital].[贝冢市立医院男性不育门诊的治疗]
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1988 May;34(5):839-46.
8
[Treatment of male infertility with clomiphene citrate (author's transl)].
Med Clin (Barc). 1980 Oct 25;75(7):284-6.
9
Clomiphene treatment in male infertility.克罗米芬治疗男性不育症。
Int J Fertil. 1982;27(3):136-45.
10
Empirical therapy of the male with clomiphene in couples with unexplained infertility.
Int J Fertil. 1989 Mar-Apr;34(2):120-2.

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