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新型小鼠皮下肿瘤辐照平台。

Novel platform for subcutaneous tumor irradiation in mice.

机构信息

Radiation Oncology Department, Preclinical Radiation Therapy and Radiobiology Unit, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Unicancer, Dijon, France; TIReCS team; UMR INSERM 1231, Dijon, France.

Radiation Oncology Department, Preclinical Radiation Therapy and Radiobiology Unit, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Unicancer, Dijon, France; TIReCS team; UMR INSERM 1231, Dijon, France.

出版信息

Methods Cell Biol. 2023;180:69-80. doi: 10.1016/bs.mcb.2023.06.004. Epub 2023 Jul 19.

Abstract

Preclinical development of cancer treatments including radiotherapy (RT) is now crucial to optimize all the treatment aspects for a better efficacy and to help clinicians to build new clinical trials based on robust results. More and more teams use preclinical irradiators to deliver radiotherapy in a comparable way to clinical treatments (image-based RT, arc therapy, stereotactic body RT…). In daily conditions, users usually need to develop easy to use techniques (for applicator technicians for example), allowing to treat many mice per day with a high level of reproducibility. Besides, the best compromise between a satisfying dose coverage to the tumor and nearby organs at risk sparing has to be ensured. We describe here new a home-made immobilization device to irradiate grafted tumors, as well as the different steps to develop the treatment planning and generate an easy procedure to routinely irradiate subcutaneous tumor model.

摘要

癌症治疗的临床前开发,包括放射治疗(RT),现在对于优化所有治疗方面以提高疗效至关重要,并帮助临床医生基于可靠的结果来开展新的临床试验。越来越多的团队使用临床前辐照仪以类似于临床治疗的方式提供放射治疗(基于图像的 RT、弧形治疗、立体定向体部 RT……)。在日常条件下,用户通常需要开发易于使用的技术(例如,为施源器技术人员),以便每天用高重复性治疗大量小鼠。此外,还必须确保在满足肿瘤和附近危及器官的满意剂量覆盖之间取得最佳折衷。我们在这里描述了一种新的自制固定装置来辐照移植瘤,以及开发治疗计划和生成常规辐照皮下肿瘤模型的简便程序的不同步骤。

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