Graduate School of Human Life Science, Osaka City University, 3-3-138, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi-Ku, Osaka-shi 558-8585, Japan.
Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Khulshi, Chattogram 4225, Bangladesh.
Nutrients. 2023 Oct 23;15(20):4482. doi: 10.3390/nu15204482.
subsp. exhibits probiotic properties in humans. Considering that can be used to study the effects of microorganisms on animal behavior, owing to its simple nervous system, we assessed the impacts of two strains of subsp. -a non-nisin-producing strain, NBRC 100933 (LL100933), and a nisin-producing strain, NBRC 12007 (LL12007)-on the lifespan, locomotion, reproductive capacity of, and lipid accumulation in, . The lifespan of adult fed a mixture (1:1) of OP50 and LL100933 or LL12007 did not show a significant increase compared to that of the group fed a standard diet of OP50. However, the nematodes fed strains showed notable enhancement in their locomotion at all of the tested ages. Further, the beneficial effects of LL100933 and LL12007 were observed in the mutants, but not in the and mutants. The lipid accumulation in the worms of the -fed group was lower than that in the control group at all experimental ages. Overall, LL100933 and LL12007 enhance the locomotor behavior of , likely by modulating the PMK-1/p38 MAPK and SKN-1/Nrf2 transcription factors.
亚种在人类中表现出益生菌特性。考虑到可以用来研究微生物对动物行为的影响,由于其简单的神经系统,我们评估了两种 - 非乳链菌肽产生菌株 NBRC 100933(LL100933)和乳链菌肽产生菌株 NBRC 12007(LL12007) - 对寿命、运动能力、生殖能力和脂质积累的影响。与喂食标准 OP50 饮食的组相比,喂食 OP50 与 LL100933 或 LL12007 混合物(1:1)的成年线虫的寿命没有显著增加。然而,线虫喂食这两种菌株在所有测试年龄的运动能力都显著增强。此外,LL100933 和 LL12007 在 突变体中观察到有益效果,但在 突变体和 突变体中没有观察到。在所有实验年龄,喂食线虫的脂质积累均低于对照组。总的来说,LL100933 和 LL12007 增强了 的运动行为,可能通过调节 PMK-1/p38 MAPK 和 SKN-1/Nrf2 转录因子。