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聚丙烯-玄武岩混杂纤维陶粒混凝土在氯离子侵蚀和干湿循环作用下的损伤演化

Damage Evolution of Polypropylene-Basalt Hybrid Fiber Ceramsite Concrete under Chloride Erosion and Dry-Wet Cycle.

作者信息

Zhu Hongbing, Wen Siyu, Li Xiu, Li Yahan, Fu Zhenghao

机构信息

School of Urban Construction, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China.

Institute of High Performance Engineering Structure, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2023 Oct 21;15(20):4179. doi: 10.3390/polym15204179.

Abstract

To investigate the influence of polypropylene-basalt hybrid fibers (PBHFCC) on the durability of ceramsite concrete, this study determined the appearance change, mass loss rate, relative dynamic elastic modulus, compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of ceramsite concrete with four kinds of hybrid fibers volume admixture under chloride erosion and dry-wet cycles. The results reveal that under this effect, the apparent damage of each group of specimens increased with the growth of the erosion time. The quality, compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of the specimens all increased gradually during the erosion age period of the first 72 d and gradually decreased after 72 d. The relative dynamic elastic modulus was similarly mutated in 48 d. When the hybrid fiber content of the specimens is 0.15 vol %, the enhancement effect of ceramsite concrete is better than that of the other three amounts. The relative dynamic elastic modulus value is used as a damage variable to establish the damage equation, and the damage evolution equation of PBHFCC considering the volume of hybrid fiber under chloride erosion and dry-wet cycle is derived. The conclusions can be used as a reference for the durability design and construction of PBHFCC.

摘要

为研究聚丙烯-玄武岩混杂纤维(PBHFCC)对陶粒混凝土耐久性的影响,本研究测定了四种混杂纤维体积掺量的陶粒混凝土在氯离子侵蚀和干湿循环作用下的外观变化、质量损失率、相对动弹模量、抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度。结果表明,在此作用下,各组试件的表观损伤随侵蚀时间的增长而增大。试件的质量、抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度在前72 d的侵蚀龄期内均逐渐增加,72 d后逐渐降低。相对动弹模量在48 d时同样发生突变。当试件的混杂纤维含量为0.15 vol%时,陶粒混凝土的增强效果优于其他三种掺量。以相对动弹模量值作为损伤变量建立损伤方程,推导了考虑混杂纤维体积的PBHFCC在氯离子侵蚀和干湿循环作用下的损伤演化方程。研究结论可为PBHFCC的耐久性设计与施工提供参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c65c/10611278/c0194dc3a97d/polymers-15-04179-g001.jpg

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