Rosenberg M L
Ann Neurol. 1986 Nov;20(5):635-7. doi: 10.1002/ana.410200514.
Patients in coma may exhibit several different types of spontaneous ocular movements. Three forms of spontaneous vertical movements have been distinguished based on the relative velocities of their downward and upward phases. The pathophysiological basis of all these movements has remained obscure. Two patients are reported who demonstrated all three types of spontaneous vertical movements (ocular bobbing, ocular dipping, and reverse ocular bobbing), implying that the movements may all be differing manifestations of the still unknown pathophysiological process.
昏迷患者可能会出现几种不同类型的自发性眼球运动。根据其向下和向上阶段的相对速度，已区分出三种形式的自发性垂直运动。所有这些运动的病理生理基础仍不清楚。报告了两名患者，他们表现出所有三种类型的自发性垂直运动（眼球摆动、眼球下沉和反向眼球摆动），这意味着这些运动可能都是仍未知的病理生理过程的不同表现。
