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[杏仁核复合体皮质内侧核群中的性二态性区域]

[Zones of sexual dimorphism in the cortico-medial group of nuclei of the amygdaloid complex].

作者信息

Kalimullina L B

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1986 Sep;91(9):22-7.

PMID:3789926
Abstract

With the aim to reveal sex demorphic zones by means of caryometry, 22 zones of the cortico-medial group of the amygdaloid complex (AC) nuclei have been investigated in rats (15 males and 10 females). Per each zone investigated 200 cellular nuclei are measured. Parameters characterizing distribution of the neuronal nuclei volumes in the zones studied are calculated, influence of the sex factor on the nuclear size are revealed by means of variance analysis. Basing on the results of the investigation, a complete idea on topography of the sex demorphic zones in the territory of the cortico-medial group of the AC nuclei is given. These zones are predominantly localized in the anterior and posterior parts of the AC, situating mainly in the rostral and caudal areas of the medial and cortical nuclei. The results demonstrate existence of the rostro-caudal gradient in the structural-functional organization of the cortico-medial group of the AC nuclei and prove that before suggested division of the AC into anterior, central and posterior parts is correct. It is possible to suppose that the cause of accumulated and still accumulating in the literature contradictions on functional differentiation of the AC is lack of registration of sex differences and of the rostro-caudal gradient in organization of this cerebral formation.

摘要

为了通过细胞核测量法揭示性别差异区域,对大鼠杏仁复合体(AC)皮质内侧组的22个区域进行了研究(15只雄性和10只雌性)。对每个研究区域测量200个细胞核。计算所研究区域中神经元细胞核体积分布的特征参数,通过方差分析揭示性别因素对细胞核大小的影响。基于研究结果,给出了关于AC细胞核皮质内侧组区域内性别差异区域地形的完整概念。这些区域主要位于AC的前部和后部,主要位于内侧核和皮质核的头端和尾端区域。结果表明AC细胞核皮质内侧组的结构-功能组织存在头尾梯度,并证明之前将AC分为前部、中部和后部的划分是正确的。可以推测,文献中关于AC功能分化的矛盾不断积累的原因是缺乏对该脑结构组织中性别差异和头尾梯度的记录。

相似文献

1
[Zones of sexual dimorphism in the cortico-medial group of nuclei of the amygdaloid complex].[杏仁核复合体皮质内侧核群中的性二态性区域]
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1986 Sep;91(9):22-7.
2
[Amygdaloid complex in the gonadectomized rat, reaction of the neurons of the cortico-medial region].[去性腺大鼠的杏仁复合体,皮质内侧区神经元的反应]
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1982 Dec;83(12):48-59.
3
[Reaction of neurons of the basolateral group of nuclei of the amygdaloid complex to gonadectomy in the rat].[大鼠杏仁复合体基底外侧核群神经元对性腺切除的反应]
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1985 Mar;88(3):20-6.
4
[Zones of sex dimorphism in the basolateral structures of the amygdaloid complex].[杏仁核复合体基底外侧结构中的性别二态性区域]
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1988 Aug;95(8):17-22.
5
[Structural-functional organization of the brain amygdaloid complex in the dynamics of the estrous cycle].
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1989 Jun;107(6):748-50.
6
Amygdalopetal projections in the cat. II. Subcortical afferent connections. A study with retrograde tracing techniques.猫杏仁花瓣状投射。II. 皮质下传入连接。逆行追踪技术研究。
J Comp Neurol. 1982 May 10;207(2):157-76. doi: 10.1002/cne.902070205.
7
Afferent connections to the amygdaloid complex of the rat and cat: II. Afferents from the hypothalamus and the basal telencephalon.大鼠和猫杏仁核复合体的传入连接:II. 来自下丘脑和基底前脑的传入纤维
J Comp Neurol. 1980 Nov 1;194(1):267-89. doi: 10.1002/cne.901940113.
8
The architecture and some of the interconnections of the rat's amygdala and lateral periallocortex.大鼠杏仁核与外侧周围皮质的结构及部分连接
J Comp Neurol. 1984 Aug 20;227(4):540-57. doi: 10.1002/cne.902270406.
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[The neuronal reaction of the amygdaloid complex in the dynamics of the estrous cycle].
Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1989 Sep-Oct;35(5):60-4.
10
[Neuronal populations in the posterior group of thalamic nuclei projecting into the amygdaloid complex and auditory cortex in the cat].[猫丘脑后核群向杏仁复合体和听觉皮层投射的神经元群]
Neirofiziologiia. 1984;16(2):213-24.

引用本文的文献

1
Effects of the gender factor and neonatal androgenization on the dendroarchitectonics of neurons in the dorsomedial nucleus of the amygdaloid body of the brain.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2007 Jun;37(5):531-4. doi: 10.1007/s11055-007-0048-x.
2
Electron microscopic characterization of neurons in the anterior part of the amygdaloid body of the rat brain.大鼠脑杏仁体前部神经元的电子显微镜特征
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2004 Jan;34(1):67-71. doi: 10.1023/b:neab.0000003248.72011.17.
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Electron microscopic characteristics of the dorsomedial nucleus of the amygdaloid body of the brain.脑杏仁体背内侧核的电子显微镜特征
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2000 Sep-Oct;30(5):503-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02462606.
4
The amygdaloid complex in the sex differentiation of the brain.大脑性别分化中的杏仁核复合体
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1993 Sep-Oct;23(5):449-54. doi: 10.1007/BF01183006.