Canola Council of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Brett Young, Virden, Canada.
Pest Manag Sci. 2024 May;80(5):2220-2234. doi: 10.1002/ps.7858. Epub 2023 Dec 9.
Canola/oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) production in Canada has increased to become a foundational crop in the Canadian Prairies and an important economic driver of this region. The increase in seeded area, and by association its reduction in-crop rotation frequency, has made it easier for pests to overcome current recommended agronomic management practices. The Canola Council of Canada has been successful in involving the entire commodity value chain in promoting and strengthening the Canadian canola industry; however, because of this production increase it is critically important to understand, evaluate and mitigate the potential risks of canola yield losses to current and potential pests. This Perspective provides an overview of what are currently the most damaging insects, pathogens and weeds to canola in the Canadian Prairies, potential future threats and opportunities farmers, agronomists and researchers can take to minimize these risks. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
加拿大的油菜籽/油用芥菜（甘蓝型油菜）产量增加，已成为加拿大草原地区的主要作物，也是该地区的重要经济驱动力。播种面积的增加，以及与之相关的轮作频率的降低，使得害虫更容易克服当前推荐的农业管理措施。加拿大油菜籽理事会成功地让整个商品价值链参与进来，促进和加强了加拿大的油菜籽产业；然而，由于这种生产的增加，了解、评估和减轻当前和潜在害虫对油菜籽产量损失的潜在风险至关重要。本观点概述了目前对加拿大草原地区油菜籽危害最大的昆虫、病原体和杂草，以及农民、农学家和研究人员可以采取哪些潜在的措施来最小化这些风险。© 2023 英国化学工程师学会。
