Kamala Lakshmi Haridas, Ranjith Siva, Benson Rony
Department of Medical Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, 695011 India.
Department of Surgical Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, 695011 India.
Indian J Surg Oncol. 2023 Sep;14(3):576-578. doi: 10.1007/s13193-019-00961-2. Epub 2019 Aug 13.
Renal cell carcinomas are known to produce widespread and unpredictable metastasis due to their angioinvasive property. Cutaneous metastases from renal cell carcinomas are very rare, with a reported incidence of 1.3-3%. The sites of cutaneous metastasis from renal cell carcinomas, as per the available case reports, to the best of our knowledge, are shoulder, arm, nape of the neck, chest, face and scalp. We report a case of 63-year-old male, with renal clear cell carcinoma with lung metastasis who had cutaneous metastasis to the fingertip which was confirmed by histopathological examination. Apart from its rarity, this clinical case adds another site of renal cell carcinoma metastasis to the present literature. The skin metastasis represents a widely disseminated state of the disease with a very guarded prognosis and limited life span after its diagnosis.
肾细胞癌因其血管侵袭性而易于发生广泛且难以预测的转移。肾细胞癌的皮肤转移非常罕见,报告发病率为1.3%-3%。据现有病例报告,就我们所知,肾细胞癌皮肤转移的部位包括肩部、手臂、颈部、胸部、面部和头皮。我们报告一例63岁男性,患有肾透明细胞癌伴肺转移,其指尖出现皮肤转移,经组织病理学检查确诊。除了其罕见性外,该临床病例为现有文献增添了肾细胞癌转移的另一个部位。皮肤转移代表疾病的广泛播散状态,预后非常严峻,诊断后生存期有限。