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在医院环境中,针对患有多种疾病和/或复杂慢性病的中青年成年患者,以高级实践护士(APN)为主导的护理模式下,高级实践护士的影响、实践范围和能力:范围综述方案。

Impact, scope of practice and competencies of Advanced Practice Nurses within APN-led models of care for young and middle-aged adult patients with multimorbidity and/or complex chronic conditions in hospital settings: a scoping review protocol.

机构信息

University Department of Geriatric Medicine, FELIX PLATTER, Basel, Switzerland

Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Nursing Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2023 Oct 31;13(10):e077335. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077335.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The increase of young and middle-aged adult patients with multimorbid and/or complex chronic conditions has created new challenges for healthcare systems and services. Advanced Practice Nurses (APNs) play an essential role in treating these patients because of their expertise and advanced nursing skills. Little is known about competencies, scope of practice and impact of APNs within APN-led care models for young and middle-aged adult patients with multimorbidity and/or complex chronic conditions in hospital settings. The objective of this scoping review is to describe the impact, scope of practice and competencies of APNs within APN-led care models for young and middle-aged adult patients in hospital settings.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This scoping review will be conducted using the methodological framework proffered by Arksey and O'Malley, incorporating the methodological enhancement of Levac . It will comply with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) for Scoping Reviews' guidelines of Tricco . Systematic research will be conducted in the databases MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL (EBSCO), EMBASE (Ovid), CENTRAL and PsycINFO (Ovid) using all recognised keywords, index terms and search strings. Grey literature will be scanned. Bibliography of all selected studies will be hand searched. Studies will be selected based on defined inclusion and exclusion criteria, screened by title and abstracts. Data from full-text articles meeting the inclusion criteria will be extracted independently by two authors. Disagreements in evaluation will be discussed and resolved by consensus. Results will be reported in the form of descriptive tables. Narrative summery is used to present the results of the review in the context of the study's objectives and questions.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

This scoping review does not require ethics approval. The review will be handed in as part of a doctoral thesis and published in a peer-reviewed journal.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER OSF

4PM38.

摘要

简介

患有多种合并症和/或复杂慢性病的年轻和中年成年患者的增加给医疗保健系统和服务带来了新的挑战。由于高级实践护士 (APN) 的专业知识和高级护理技能,他们在治疗这些患者方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在医院环境中,针对患有多种合并症和/或复杂慢性病的年轻和中年成年患者,APN 领导的护理模式中,APN 的能力、实践范围和影响知之甚少。本范围综述的目的是描述医院环境中针对患有多种合并症和/或复杂慢性病的年轻和中年成年患者,APN 领导的护理模式中 APN 的影响、实践范围和能力。

方法和分析

本范围综述将使用 Arksey 和 O'Malley 提出的方法框架进行,纳入 Levac 的方法增强。它将符合 Tricco 为系统评价和荟萃分析 (PRISMA) 制定的范围综述指南。将在 MEDLINE(PubMed)、CINAHL(EBSCO)、EMBASE(Ovid)、CENTRAL 和 PsycINFO(Ovid)数据库中使用所有公认的关键词、索引词和搜索词进行系统研究。将扫描灰色文献。将对所有选定研究的参考文献进行手工搜索。根据定义的纳入和排除标准选择研究,通过标题和摘要进行筛选。符合纳入标准的全文文章的数据将由两位作者独立提取。对评估中的分歧将进行讨论并通过协商解决。结果将以描述性表格的形式报告。叙述性总结用于根据研究的目的和问题呈现综述的结果。

伦理和传播

本范围综述不需要伦理批准。该综述将作为博士论文的一部分提交,并发表在同行评议的期刊上。

注册号 OSF:4PM38.

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/148a/10619075/f4bbbe7894ed/bmjopen-2023-077335f01.jpg

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