Widener University, Chester, PA, USA.
Cooper University Hospital, Camden, NJ, USA.
J Holist Nurs. 2024 Sep;42(3):291-299. doi: 10.1177/08980101231207697. Epub 2023 Oct 31.
The purpose of this manuscript is to provide holistic practice strategies for the care of victims of gun violence. Gun violence is a public health crisis with a significant increase following the pandemic. The impact of Covid-19 restrictions placed an increase burden on some communities already overwhelmed with poverty, crime, and deteriorating homes. The overrepresentation of African American males as victim of gun violence indicates a health care disparity which needs to be addressed. The Theory of Reasoned Action and Theory of Planned Behavior are a theoretical framework that provides insight to the social behaviors associated with gun violence. The holistic approach recognizes the interconnection between individuals and environment, in order to facilitate the healing process for victims of gun violence, social factors and environment must be incorporated into their care.
本文旨在为枪支暴力受害者的护理提供整体实践策略。枪支暴力是一场公共卫生危机,大流行后其发生率显著上升。Covid-19 限制措施的实施给一些已经面临贫困、犯罪和日益恶化的家庭的社区带来了更大的负担。非裔美国男性作为枪支暴力受害者的比例过高,表明存在需要解决的医疗保健差距。理性行为理论和计划行为理论是一种理论框架,为与枪支暴力相关的社会行为提供了深入了解。整体方法认识到个人和环境之间的相互联系,为了促进枪支暴力受害者的康复过程,必须将社会因素和环境纳入他们的护理中。