妊娠剧吐及其入院期间心理影响的回顾性分析
Retrospective Analysis of Hyperemesis Gravidarum and Its Psychological Impact during Hospital Admission.
作者信息
El-Skaan Rania Gamal Anwar, Abdelrahman Rehab Mohamed, Hassan Ahmed Mohamed Abdelhamed
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
出版信息
J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2023 Oct;73(Suppl 1):19-24. doi: 10.1007/s13224-023-01787-3. Epub 2023 Jun 30.
BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to evaluate hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women and its psychological impact.
METHODS
This retrospective study included 109 pregnant females suffering from hyperemesis gravidarum admitted during 2019-2020 at Maternity Ain shams university hospital.
RESULTS
Disease severity and laboratory investigations such as Na and K levels ( = 0.007 and < 0.001, respectively) and serum creatinine level ( < 0.001) were significantly positively correlated. Depressive symptoms included guilt feeling for leaving family (49.5% patients), suicidal thoughts (9.2%), crying (56.9%) and lost concentration (33.9%).
CONCLUSIONS
Medical staff should be aware of psychological impact of the disease and refer to specialists if needed.
背景
本研究的目的是评估孕妇妊娠剧吐及其心理影响。
方法
这项回顾性研究纳入了2019年至2020年期间在艾因夏姆斯大学妇产医院收治的109例妊娠剧吐孕妇。
结果
疾病严重程度与钠、钾水平（分别为=0.007和<0.001）及血清肌酐水平（<0.001）等实验室检查结果显著正相关。抑郁症状包括因离开家人而有负罪感（49.5%的患者）、自杀念头（9.2%）、哭泣（56.9%）和注意力不集中（33.9%）。
结论
医护人员应意识到该疾病的心理影响，并在需要时转诊至专科医生处。
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