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通过小型免费图书馆促进农村地区获得优质健康信息。

Facilitating rural access to quality health information through Little Free Libraries.

出版信息

J Med Libr Assoc. 2023 Oct 2;111(4):811-818. doi: 10.5195/jmla.2023.1585.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In 2020 the Health Science Center Libraries (HSCL) at the University of Florida collaborated with the Okeechobee County Public library (OCPL) on their plan to install Little Free Libraries (LFLs) within their community. It was agreed that the HSCL would provide consumer health-related materials for the Little Free Libraries and training with the goal of improving health literacy, precision medicine, and increasing rural access to consumer health materials and services.

CASE PRESENTATION

Using census data, the County Health Improvement Plan, and OCPL circulation data the team identified minority population groups, potential accessibility issues, and local consumer health information needs and barriers to select appropriate resources. Additionally, partnerships were created with the local Health Department, Parks and Recreation services, the Rotary Club, and other local organizations to make the project a success. A total of 424 books were selected for the LFLs and 40 unique online resources were selected, printed, and shipped to OCPL to be used during LFL reference sessions. Technology was purchased to assist OCPL with their planned community health reference outreach sessions. HSCL created and provided online training on facilitating consumer health outreach, conducting health information reference services, and promoting community engagement for OCPL.

DISCUSSION

LFLs have become an important resource for lower-income rural families in Okeechobee. There are 7 LFLs in Okeechobee County, with a goal of eventually establishing 15 total to provide vital health resources and books. Over 2,456 items have been circulated among the 7 LFLs since May 2020. Overall, the project has been successful with positive feedback received from the community and with OCPL planning to continue to expand the project.

摘要

背景

2020 年,佛罗里达大学健康科学中心图书馆(HSCL)与奥基乔比县公共图书馆(OCPL)合作,计划在其社区内安装小型免费图书馆(LFL)。双方同意,HSCL 将为小型免费图书馆提供与消费者健康相关的材料,并提供培训,旨在提高健康素养、精准医学水平,并增加农村地区获得消费者健康材料和服务的机会。

案例介绍

该团队使用人口普查数据、县卫生改善计划和 OCPL 的流通数据,确定了少数民族群体、潜在的可达性问题以及当地的消费者健康信息需求和障碍,以选择合适的资源。此外,还与当地卫生部门、公园和娱乐服务部门、扶轮社和其他当地组织建立了合作伙伴关系,以使该项目取得成功。总共为小型免费图书馆选择了 424 本书,并选择了 40 种独特的在线资源,打印并运送到 OCPL,以便在小型免费图书馆参考时段使用。还购买了技术设备,以协助 OCPL 进行计划中的社区健康参考外展活动。HSCL 为 OCPL 创建并提供了关于促进消费者健康外展、进行健康信息参考服务以及促进社区参与的在线培训。

讨论

小型免费图书馆已成为奥基乔比县低收入农村家庭的重要资源。奥基乔比县有 7 个小型免费图书馆,目标是最终建立 15 个图书馆,以提供重要的健康资源和书籍。自 2020 年 5 月以来,这 7 个小型免费图书馆已流通了 2456 多件物品。总体而言,该项目取得了成功,得到了社区的积极反馈,OCPL 计划继续扩大该项目。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/549c/10621719/93d283ad777e/jmla-111-4-811-g001.jpg

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