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马尾神经内分泌肿瘤:单机构二十年病例影像学回顾。

Cauda equina neuroendocrine tumors: A single institutional imaging review of cases over two decades.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.

出版信息

Neuroradiol J. 2024 Feb;37(1):84-91. doi: 10.1177/19714009231212359. Epub 2023 Nov 7.

DOI:10.1177/19714009231212359
PMID:37933451
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10863566/
Abstract

Cauda Equina Neuroendocrine Tumors (CE-NET), previously referred to as paragangliomas are a rare subset of spinal tumors, with limited data on imaging. Herein, we present a retrospective review of clinical and imaging findings of CE-NETs in ten patients who were evaluated at our institution over the past two decades. All patients had well-defined intradural lesions in the lumbar spine which demonstrated slow growth. A review of imaging findings revealed the presence of an eccentric vascular pedicle along the dorsal aspect of the tumor in 8 of the 10 patients (eccentric vessel sign), a distinctive finding that has not previously been reported with this tumor and may help improve the accuracy of imaging-based diagnosis. In all cases, a gross-total resection was performed, with resolution of symptoms in most of the cases.

摘要

马尾神经内分泌肿瘤(CE-NET),以前被称为副神经节瘤,是一种罕见的脊髓肿瘤亚型,其影像学数据有限。在此,我们回顾性分析了过去 20 年来在我院就诊的 10 例 CE-NET 患者的临床和影像学表现。所有患者的腰椎均有边界清楚的硬脊膜内病变,生长缓慢。影像学表现回顾显示,10 例患者中有 8 例(偏心血管征)肿瘤背侧存在偏心性血管蒂,这是一个以前未曾报道过的特征性表现,可能有助于提高基于影像学的诊断准确性。所有患者均行大体全切除,大多数患者症状缓解。

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本文引用的文献

1
Overview of the 2022 WHO Classification of Paragangliomas and Pheochromocytomas.2022 年世卫组织副神经节瘤和嗜铬细胞瘤分类概述。
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Sporadic Intradural Extramedullary Hemangioblastoma of Cauda Equina with Large Peritumoral Cyst-A Rare Presentation.马尾神经鞘膜内髓外血管母细胞瘤合并巨大瘤周囊肿——一种罕见表现
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Paraganglioma of the Lumbar Spine: A case report and literature review.腰椎副神经节瘤:一例病例报告及文献综述
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Paraganglioma of the spine: A twenty-years clinical experience of a high volume tumor center.脊柱副神经节瘤:一个大容量肿瘤中心的二十年临床经验。
J Clin Neurosci. 2019 Aug;66:7-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2019.05.037. Epub 2019 May 29.
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Intradural Extramedullary Spinal Neoplasms: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation.椎管内髓外肿瘤:放射-病理相关性。
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Spinal paragangliomas: Surgical treatment and follow-up outcomes in eight cases.脊柱副神经节瘤:8例手术治疗及随访结果
Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Sep;97(38):e12468. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000012468.