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Medical-Legal Partnerships: a promising approach for addressing health-harming legal needs among people with HIV.医疗-法律合作关系:一种满足艾滋病毒感染者有害健康的法律需求的有前景的方法。
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本文引用的文献

1
Monitoring Intersectional Stigma: A Key Strategy to Ending the HIV Epidemic in the United States.监测交叉污名:美国终结艾滋病流行的关键策略。
Am J Public Health. 2022 Jun;112(S4):S350-S355. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2022.306733.
2
Clients' Perspectives on Patient-Centeredness: a Qualitative Study with Low-Income Minority Women Receiving HIV Care in South Florida.客户对以患者为中心的看法:在南佛罗里达州接受艾滋病毒护理的低收入少数族裔妇女的定性研究。
J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2023 Apr;10(2):930-941. doi: 10.1007/s40615-022-01281-y. Epub 2022 Apr 14.
3
HIV and Mental Health Services in the US South: A Meso Analysis.美国南部的艾滋病毒和精神健康服务:中观分析。
Community Ment Health J. 2022 Aug;58(6):1146-1156. doi: 10.1007/s10597-021-00925-3. Epub 2022 Jan 20.
4
Uncaring landscapes and HIV peer support in the rural Southern United States.冷漠的风景与艾滋病毒同伴支持:美国南部农村
Soc Sci Med. 2022 Jan;292:114628. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114628. Epub 2021 Dec 2.
5
Higher Clinician-Patient Communication Is Associated With Greater Satisfaction With HIV Care.医患沟通愈频繁,HIV 护理满意度愈高。
J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2021 Jan-Dec;20:23259582211054935. doi: 10.1177/23259582211054935.
6
Sample sizes for saturation in qualitative research: A systematic review of empirical tests.定性研究中饱和度的样本量:实证检验的系统综述。
Soc Sci Med. 2022 Jan;292:114523. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114523. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
7
Patient and Provider Perspectives on HIV Stigma in Healthcare Settings in Underserved Areas of the US South: A Mixed Methods Study.美国南部服务欠缺地区医疗环境中艾滋病毒污名的患者和提供者观点:一项混合方法研究。
AIDS Behav. 2022 Jan;26(Suppl 1):112-124. doi: 10.1007/s10461-021-03470-y. Epub 2021 Sep 28.
8
Internalized HIV Stigma Predicts Suboptimal Retention in Care Among People Living with HIV in the United States.内化的 HIV 耻辱感预测美国 HIV 感染者的护理保留率不理想。
AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2021 May;35(5):188-193. doi: 10.1089/apc.2020.0244. Epub 2021 Apr 22.
9
Disclosure Concerns and Viral Suppression in People Newly Initiating HIV Care: The Role of Internalized HIV Stigma.新接受 HIV 护理人群的披露问题和病毒抑制:内化 HIV 污名的作用。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2021 Apr 1;86(4):406-412. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002593.
10
Mental Health in Women Living With HIV: The Unique and Unmet Needs.感染艾滋病毒女性的心理健康:独特且未得到满足的需求。
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评估临床环境中的艾滋病相关耻辱感:佛罗里达州的医务人员是否感兴趣?

Assessing HIV-related stigma in the clinical setting: are providers in Florida interested?

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health & Health Professions and College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

College of Nursing, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Care. 2024 Feb;36(2):248-254. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2023.2279981. Epub 2024 Jan 30.

DOI:10.1080/09540121.2023.2279981
PMID:37939211
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10842875/
Abstract

HIV-related stigma is a key contributor to poor HIV-related health outcomes. The purpose of this study is to explore implementing a stigma measure into routine HIV care focusing on the 10-item Medical Monitoring Project measure as a proposed measure. Healthcare providers engaged in HIV-related care in Florida were recruited. Participants completed an interview about their perceptions of measures to assess stigma during clinical care. The analysis followed a directed content approach. Fifteen participants completed the interviews (87% female, 47% non-Hispanic White, case manager 40%). Most providers thought that talking about stigma would be helpful (89%). Three major themes emerged from the analysis: acceptability, subscales of interest, and utility. In acceptability, participants mentioned that assessing stigma could encourage patient-centered care and serve as a conversation starter, but some mentioned not having enough time. Participants thought that the disclosure concerns and negative self-image subscales were most relevant. Some worried they would not have resources for patients or that some issues were beyond their influence. Participants were generally supportive of routinely addressing HIV-related stigma in clinical care, but were concerned that resources, especially to address concerns about disclosure and negative self-image, were not available.

摘要

HIV 相关污名是导致 HIV 相关健康结果不佳的一个关键因素。本研究旨在探讨在常规 HIV 护理中实施污名衡量标准,重点关注作为建议衡量标准的 10 项医疗监测项目衡量标准。招募了佛罗里达州从事 HIV 相关护理的医疗保健提供者。参与者完成了一次关于他们对在临床护理中评估污名的措施的看法的访谈。分析遵循有针对性的内容方法。15 名参与者完成了访谈(87%为女性,47%为非西班牙裔白人,40%为个案经理)。大多数提供者认为谈论污名会有所帮助(89%)。分析中出现了三个主要主题:可接受性、感兴趣的分量表和实用性。在可接受性方面,参与者提到评估污名可以鼓励以患者为中心的护理,并作为对话的起点,但有些人提到没有足够的时间。参与者认为披露问题和负面自我形象分量表最相关。一些人担心他们没有为患者提供资源,或者有些问题超出了他们的影响范围。参与者普遍支持在临床护理中定期解决与 HIV 相关的污名问题,但担心资源不足,特别是解决披露问题和负面自我形象问题的资源不足。