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糖皮质激素信号转导及高脂饮食对体内脂肪生成的影响。

Glucocorticoid signaling and the impact of high-fat diet on adipogenesis in vivo.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, CA, United States.

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, CA, United States.

出版信息

Steroids. 2024 Jan;201:109336. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2023.109336. Epub 2023 Nov 7.

Abstract

Our research used glucocorticoids as a medically relevant molecular probe to identify a previously unrecognized ADAMTS1-PTN-Wnt pathway. We elucidated the role of this pathway in regulating adipose precursor cell (APC) behavior to either proliferate or differentiate in response to systemic cues, such as elevated caloric intake. Further, our studies identified the non-muscle myosin protein MYH9 as a key target of this pathway to modulate adipogenesis in vivo. These findings enable strategies toward developing novel therapeutics for obesity and related metabolic disorders.

摘要

我们的研究使用糖皮质激素作为医学相关的分子探针,以确定以前未被识别的 ADAMTS1-PTN-Wnt 途径。我们阐明了该途径在调节脂肪前体细胞 (APC) 行为中的作用,使其能够响应全身性信号(如高热量摄入)增殖或分化。此外,我们的研究确定了非肌肉肌球蛋白蛋白 MYH9 是该途径调节体内脂肪生成的关键靶点。这些发现为开发治疗肥胖症和相关代谢紊乱的新型疗法提供了策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6d9/11005958/0a35b14a5e63/nihms-1980411-f0001.jpg

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