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双侧丘脑梗死由Percheron动脉闭塞所致:一例病例报告及文献复习

Bilateral thalamic stroke due to occlusion of the artery of Percheron: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Achhami Eliz, Lamichhane Seshkanta, Mahaju Satyam, Adhikari Lukash, Kandel Ashim, Poudel Anubhav

机构信息

Sukraraj Tropical & Infectious Disease Hospital Kathmandu Nepal.

Bir Hospital Kathmandu Nepal.

出版信息

Clin Case Rep. 2023 Nov 8;11(11):e8155. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.8155. eCollection 2023 Nov.

DOI:10.1002/ccr3.8155
PMID:37953898
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10632557/
Abstract

Bilateral thalamic infarction resulting from the occlusion of the artery of Percheron (AOP) is a rare cerebrovascular event with distinctive clinical presentations. This case report explores the intricate relationship between vascular anatomy, midbrain function, and clinical manifestations. A 48-year-old male farmer with a history of diabetes mellitus presented with sudden-onset visual disturbances, diplopia, bilateral eyelid drooping, and loss of consciousness. Extensive evaluations, including advanced imaging techniques, led to the diagnosis of bilateral upper midbrain infarction involving AOP. This case underscores the complexity of neurovascular interactions, highlighting the importance of precise diagnosis, and tailored management in addressing rare cerebrovascular conditions.

摘要

由Percheron动脉(AOP)闭塞导致的双侧丘脑梗死是一种罕见的脑血管事件,具有独特的临床表现。本病例报告探讨了血管解剖、中脑功能和临床表现之间的复杂关系。一名有糖尿病史的48岁男性农民出现突发视力障碍、复视、双侧眼睑下垂和意识丧失。包括先进成像技术在内的广泛评估导致诊断为累及AOP的双侧中脑上部梗死。本病例强调了神经血管相互作用的复杂性,突出了精确诊断和针对性管理在处理罕见脑血管疾病中的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b62/10632557/de93bc0d304f/CCR3-11-e8155-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b62/10632557/95d292be0e5c/CCR3-11-e8155-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b62/10632557/97ed4844b60e/CCR3-11-e8155-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b62/10632557/de93bc0d304f/CCR3-11-e8155-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b62/10632557/95d292be0e5c/CCR3-11-e8155-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b62/10632557/97ed4844b60e/CCR3-11-e8155-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b62/10632557/de93bc0d304f/CCR3-11-e8155-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Artery of Percheron Infarct: An Acute Diagnostic Challenge with a Spectrum of Clinical Presentations.大脑后动脉丘脑穿通动脉梗死:一种具有多种临床表现的急性诊断挑战。
Cureus. 2018 Sep 10;10(9):e3276. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3276.
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Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke.急性缺血性脑卒中的治疗
Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2017 Feb;23(1, Cerebrovascular Disease):62-81. doi: 10.1212/CON.0000000000000420.
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Cerebral venous thrombosis.脑静脉血栓形成
Presse Med. 2016 Dec;45(12 Pt 2):e429-e450. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2016.10.007. Epub 2016 Nov 2.
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Artery of Percheron infarction: review of literature with a case report.大脑后动脉丘脑穿通动脉梗死:文献复习及病例报告
Radiol Oncol. 2015 Mar 25;49(2):141-6. doi: 10.2478/raon-2014-0037. eCollection 2015 Jun.
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Bilateral infarction of paramedian thalami: a report of two cases of artery of Percheron occlusion and review of the literature.双侧丘脑旁正中梗死:两例大脑后动脉Percheron段闭塞病例报告及文献复习
BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Mar 3;2011:bcr0920103304. doi: 10.1136/bcr.09.2010.3304.
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[Artery of Percheron occlusion: Value of MRI. A review of six cases].
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Percheron artery syndrome: variability in presentation and differential diagnosis.大脑脚间动脉综合征:临床表现的变异性及鉴别诊断
Rev Neurol. 2011 Aug 16;53(4):193-200.
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Ischemic Stroke of the Artery of Percheron with Normal Initial MRI: A Case Report.首次MRI正常的大脑后动脉Percheron缺血性卒中:一例报告
Case Rep Med. 2010;2010:425734. doi: 10.1155/2010/425734. Epub 2010 Mar 14.
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Artery of percheron infarction: imaging patterns and clinical spectrum.Percheron 梗死动脉:影像学表现及临床谱。
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J Clin Neurosci. 2010 Jan;17(1):80-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2009.03.046. Epub 2009 Dec 16.