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病例报告:将有氧运动纳入多片段性锁骨远端骨折的术后管理——一种疼痛调节与康复的整体方法

"Case report: Integrating aerobic activity in post-surgical management of plurifragmentary distal clavicle fractures - A holistic approach to pain modulation and recovery".

作者信息

Tedeschi Roberto

机构信息

Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Dec;113:109024. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.109024. Epub 2023 Nov 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.109024
PMID:37956497
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10681916/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Clavicle fractures, particularly at the distal end, are common orthopedic injuries. While surgical interventions are often prioritized, the role of aerobic activity in post-operative pain modulation remains underexplored.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 34-year-old male presented with a plurifragmentary distal clavicle fracture following a direct trauma during a soccer match. Initial pain was severe (NPRS 6/7), with restricted shoulder mobility. Radiographic examinations confirmed the fracture. Following orthopedic consultation, the patient underwent surgical fixation using plate and screws. Post-operatively, pain management was uniquely addressed using low-impact aerobic activities, progressing from walking to running. At the 7-year follow-up, the patient reported optimal functional outcomes with a Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) score of 0, highlighting the success of the combined approach.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

The surgical intervention ensured anatomical alignment and stability, crucial for the healing of plurifragmentary fractures. The innovative approach of using aerobic activity for pain modulation post-surgery showcased significant pain reduction without consistent reliance on medications.

CONCLUSIONS

This case emphasizes the potential benefits of a comprehensive approach to clavicle fracture management. By integrating surgical intervention with aerobic activity for pain modulation, patients can achieve optimal long-term recovery and improved quality of life.

摘要

引言

锁骨骨折,尤其是远端骨折,是常见的骨科损伤。虽然手术干预通常是首选,但有氧运动在术后疼痛调节中的作用仍未得到充分探索。

病例介绍

一名34岁男性在足球比赛中受到直接创伤后,出现了多段性远端锁骨骨折。初始疼痛严重(数字疼痛评分量表为6/7),肩部活动受限。影像学检查证实了骨折。经骨科会诊后,患者接受了钢板螺钉内固定手术。术后,通过低强度有氧运动进行独特的疼痛管理,从步行逐渐过渡到跑步。在7年的随访中,患者报告功能恢复良好,上肢、肩部和手部功能障碍(DASH)评分为0,突出了联合治疗方法的成功。

临床讨论

手术干预确保了解剖复位和稳定性,这对多段骨折的愈合至关重要。术后采用有氧运动进行疼痛调节的创新方法显示出在不持续依赖药物的情况下显著减轻了疼痛。

结论

本病例强调了锁骨骨折综合治疗方法的潜在益处。通过将手术干预与有氧运动相结合进行疼痛调节,患者可以实现最佳的长期康复并提高生活质量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f0/10681916/e8ba021badff/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f0/10681916/031aa94060a1/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f0/10681916/1f74bdf90db5/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f0/10681916/e8ba021badff/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f0/10681916/031aa94060a1/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f0/10681916/1f74bdf90db5/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f0/10681916/e8ba021badff/gr3.jpg

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