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[某些天然产物对光滑双脐螺的杀螺活性]

[Molluscicide activity of some natural products on Biomphalaria glabrata].

作者信息

Mendes N M, de Souza C P, Araújo N, Pereira J P, Katz N

出版信息

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 1986 Jan-Mar;81(1):87-91. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02761986000100012.

Abstract

The molluscicide activity of aqueous (macerated and boiled), hexanic and ethylic extracts of Aristolochia brasiliensis, Caesalpinia peltophoroides, Caesalpinia pulcherrima, Delonix regia, Spathodea campanulata and Tibouchina scrobiculata was evaluated in the laboratory. The solutions obtained from those extracts were tested on adults and egg masses of Biomphalaria glabrata reared in the laboratory at 1, 10, 20, 100 and 1000 ppm concentrations. The most active of the extracts studied was D. regia flowers' (flamboyant) ethylic extracts which presented molluscicidal activity on adult snails at 20 ppm.

摘要

在实验室中评估了巴西马兜铃、盾柱木、朱缨花、凤凰木、苞萼木和糙叶蒂牡花的水提取物(浸渍和煮沸)、己烷提取物和乙醇提取物的杀螺活性。从这些提取物中获得的溶液在实验室饲养的光滑双脐螺成虫和卵块上进行了测试,浓度分别为1、10、20、100和1000 ppm。所研究的提取物中活性最高的是凤凰木花的乙醇提取物,其在20 ppm时对成年蜗牛具有杀螺活性。

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