Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Endoscopy and Endoscopic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2024 Jan;34(1):79-89. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2023.08.004. Epub 2023 Sep 16.
Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) has been used for various interventions to manage intra-abdominal lesions. EUS-guided antitumor therapy via delivery of chemotherapeutic agents, energy, and radioactive seeds has advantages of less invasiveness than surgical approaches, and the anatomic proximity allows easy and accurate access to the pancreas. The feasibility of EUS-guided antitumor therapy has been reported both in pancreatic solid and cystic neoplasms, with promising preliminary results. Randomized controlled trials are mandatory to further confirm its role.
内镜超声（EUS）已被用于各种介入治疗以处理腹腔内病变。EUS 引导的抗肿瘤治疗通过输送化疗药物、能量和放射性粒子，具有比手术方法创伤更小的优势，并且解剖位置接近，可轻松、准确地到达胰腺。EUS 引导的抗肿瘤治疗在胰腺实性和囊性肿瘤中的可行性已经得到了报道，初步结果令人鼓舞。需要进行随机对照试验来进一步证实其作用。
