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18F-FDG PET 上显示“肝脏超级扫描”,原因是药物性暴发性肝炎。

"Hepatic Superscan" Revealed on 18 F-FDG PET Due to Drug-Induced Fulminant Hepatitis.

机构信息

From the Departments of Hepatobiliary Surgery.

Nuclear Medicine, Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong Academy of Medical Sciences, Zigong, Sichuan.

出版信息

Clin Nucl Med. 2024 Jan 1;49(1):101-103. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000004931. Epub 2023 Nov 16.

Abstract

"Hepatic superscan" could be caused by a variety of etiologies. Here we report a 68-year-old woman with a medication history of cefoperazone and azithromycin for pneumonia recently who underwent 18 F-FDG PET/CT to detect underlying malignancy due to unexplained liver damage and fever of unknown origin. Unexpectedly, "hepatic superscan" without morphologic changes was noted. Unfortunately, aggressive treatment did not reverse the damaged liver function, and the patient rapidly died. Drug-induced fulminant hepatitis was diagnosed clinically. Our case demonstrates that fulminant hepatitis could result in "hepatic superscan" on 18 F-FDG PET despite negative findings on the ultrasonography, CT, and MRI.

摘要

“肝脏超级扫描”可由多种病因引起。在这里,我们报告了一例 68 岁女性,近期因肺炎接受头孢哌酮和阿奇霉素治疗,因不明原因肝损伤和不明原因发热行 18 F-FDG PET/CT 以检测潜在恶性肿瘤。出乎意料的是,观察到“肝脏超级扫描”而无形态学改变。不幸的是,强化治疗未能逆转受损的肝功能,患者迅速死亡。临床诊断为药物诱导的暴发性肝炎。我们的病例表明,即使超声、CT 和 MRI 检查无异常,暴发性肝炎也可导致 18 F-FDG PET 上出现“肝脏超级扫描”。

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