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视觉提示能否缓解自动驾驶汽车中的晕车症状?一篇综述文章。

Will visual cues help alleviating motion sickness in automated cars? A review article.

机构信息

UTBM, ELLIADD-ERCOS, Belfort Cedex, France.

Mercedes-Benz AG, Mercedes Technology Center, Sindelfingen, Germany.

出版信息

Ergonomics. 2024 Jun;67(6):772-800. doi: 10.1080/00140139.2023.2286187. Epub 2023 Nov 24.

DOI:10.1080/00140139.2023.2286187
PMID:37981841
Abstract

This paper examines the feasibility of incorporating visual cueing systems within vehicles to mitigate the risk of experiencing motion sickness. The objective is to enhance passenger awareness and the ability to anticipate the forces associated with car travel motion. Through a comprehensive literature review, the findings demonstrate that visual cues can mitigate motion sickness for particular in-vehicle configurations, whereas their influence on situational awareness is not clear yet. Each type of visual cue proved more effective when presented in the peripheral field of view rather than solely in the central vision. Promising applications can be found within interactive screens and ambient lighting, while the use of extended reality shows potential for future investigations. In addition, integrating such systems into highly automated vehicles shows potential to improve their overall user acceptance.

摘要

本文探讨了在车辆中纳入视觉提示系统以降低晕动病风险的可行性。目的是增强乘客的意识和对与汽车行驶运动相关力量的预判能力。通过全面的文献回顾,研究结果表明,视觉提示对于特定的车内配置可以减轻晕动病,但其对情境意识的影响尚不清楚。每种类型的视觉提示在呈现于周边视野时比仅在中央视野中更为有效。在交互屏幕和环境照明中可以找到有前景的应用,而扩展现实的应用则展示了未来研究的潜力。此外,将此类系统集成到高度自动化的车辆中显示出提高其整体用户接受度的潜力。

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Ergonomics. 2024 Jun;67(6):772-800. doi: 10.1080/00140139.2023.2286187. Epub 2023 Nov 24.
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