Medical Student, HangTuah University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Department of Hyperbaric, Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
BMC Endocr Disord. 2023 Nov 22;23(1):254. doi: 10.1186/s12902-023-01504-1.
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) represents a microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). Despite the increasing incidence and prevalence of DN, conservative therapy only reduces risk factors and hemodialysis. This research aimed at finding DN animal model that can be tried to be given an alternative treatment. DN was assessed by evaluating body weight, blood glucose, proteinuria, and kidney histopathology.
Wistar novergicus male rats were induced with 75 mg of streptozotocin per kg BW to obtain a diabetic nephropathy model. The 18 rats were divided into 2 groups consisting of 9 rats in the negative group (G0) and 9 rats in the positive group (G1). Indicators of body weight, blood glucose levels, urine protein and kidney histopathology determine the incidents of DN animal models.
Rats induced using 75 mg of streptozotocin per kg body weight (BW) indicated weight loss, increased blood glucose, urine protein levels and histopathological features of DN.
Seventy-five mg of streptozotocin per kg BW can induce a diabetic nephropathy animal model in Wistar norvegicus rats.
糖尿病肾病(DN)是糖尿病(DM)的一种微血管并发症。尽管 DN 的发病率和患病率不断上升,但保守治疗仅能降低风险因素和进行血液透析。本研究旨在寻找可尝试替代治疗的 DN 动物模型。通过评估体重、血糖、蛋白尿和肾脏组织病理学来评估 DN。
使用 75mg/kg BW 的链脲佐菌素诱导雄性 Wistar norvegicus 大鼠建立糖尿病肾病模型。将 18 只大鼠分为两组,每组 9 只,分别为阴性组(G0)和阳性组(G1)。体重、血糖水平、尿蛋白和肾脏组织病理学等指标确定 DN 动物模型的发生率。
使用 75mg/kg BW 的链脲佐菌素诱导的大鼠体重减轻、血糖升高、尿蛋白水平升高,并出现 DN 的组织病理学特征。
75mg/kg BW 的链脲佐菌素可诱导 Wistar norvegicus 大鼠发生糖尿病肾病动物模型。