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[胚胎大鼠新皮质移植神经元在受体大脑皮质感觉功能实现中的整合]

[Incorporation of neurons of transplants of embryonal rat neocortex in the achievement of sensory function of the cerebral cortex of the recipient].

作者信息

Bragin A G

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1986 Sep-Oct;36(5):930-8.

PMID:3799072
Abstract

The barrelfield of the adult rats was removed by suction and embryonic tissue of the somatosensory neocortex was transplanted into the cavity. Spontaneous and evoked activity of the grafted neurones was investigated extracellularly 2-3 months after the grafting. The light microscopy of the grafts revealed the presence of normal neuronal cells, but their distribution was diffuse, and they were not organized into barrels as in intact neocortex. The background activity of grafted neurones depended upon the level of the recipient's anaesthesia. The response types of the grafted neurones to vibrissae deflection and to tactile stimulation of the host body surfaces, their latencies and lability did not differ from such of the intact somatosensory cortex, but the receptive fields of the grafted neurones were larger. There was also substantial convergence of inputs from other surfaces upon the grafted neurones. The effectiveness of stimulation of the various skin areas was determined by the proximity of their neocortical representations to the graft.

摘要

通过抽吸去除成年大鼠的桶状皮质区域,并将体感新皮质的胚胎组织移植到该腔隙中。移植后2 - 3个月,在细胞外研究移植神经元的自发活动和诱发活动。移植组织的光学显微镜检查显示存在正常的神经元细胞,但其分布是弥散的,并且它们没有像在完整新皮质中那样组织成桶状。移植神经元的背景活动取决于受体的麻醉水平。移植神经元对触须偏转和宿主身体表面触觉刺激的反应类型、潜伏期和易变性与完整体感皮质的神经元没有差异,但移植神经元的感受野更大。来自其他表面的输入在移植神经元上也有大量汇聚。刺激不同皮肤区域的有效性取决于它们在新皮质中的代表区域与移植部位的接近程度。

相似文献

1
[Incorporation of neurons of transplants of embryonal rat neocortex in the achievement of sensory function of the cerebral cortex of the recipient].[胚胎大鼠新皮质移植神经元在受体大脑皮质感觉功能实现中的整合]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1986 Sep-Oct;36(5):930-8.
2
[Neuronal responses of the rate somatosensory cortex transplanted into the vibrissae representation field of the neocortex to the electrical stimulation of the recipient brain].[移植到新皮质触须表征区的体感速率皮质对受体脑电刺激的神经元反应]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1988 Nov-Dec;38(6):1098-106.
3
[Responses of neurons of the embryonal neocortex transplanted into the vibrissa projection area of the somatosensory cortex of the adult rat].
Neirofiziologiia. 1986;18(6):833-6.
4
[Electrophysiological indices of the degree of functional integration of a cortical transplant with the brain of the recipient].[皮质移植片与受体脑功能整合程度的电生理指标]
Neirofiziologiia. 1987;19(4):498-504.
5
Transplants of the embryonal rat somatosensory neocortex in the barrel field of the adult rat: responses of the grafted neurons to sensory stimulation.胚胎大鼠体感新皮层移植到成年大鼠的桶状皮层区域:移植神经元对感觉刺激的反应。
Neuroscience. 1988 Jun;25(3):751-8. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(88)90034-6.
6
[The neuronal activity of suspension grafts of the neocortex].[新皮质悬浮移植体的神经元活动]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1992 Sep-Oct;42(5):955-64.
7
[The nature of evoked potentials, recorded at neocortical transplants].
Neirofiziologiia. 1989;21(4):490-7.
8
Some factors controlling morpho-functional integration of the transplanted embryonic brain tissue.一些控制移植胚胎脑组织形态功能整合的因素。
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1994 May-Jun;44(3):414-30.
9
Involvement of transplanted neurons of rat embryonic neocortex in host's neocortical sensory functions.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1987 Sep-Oct;17(5):427-34. doi: 10.1007/BF01188733.
10
Effects of neonatal C-fiber depletion on discrimination of principal and adjacent whisker stimulation within rat individual cortical barrels.新生大鼠C纤维缺失对其个体皮质桶状体内主要触须和相邻触须刺激辨别能力的影响。
Brain Res. 2004 Jul 23;1015(1-2):129-35. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2004.04.057.

引用本文的文献

1
Neuronal activity in suspension transplants of the neocortex.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1993 Nov-Dec;23(6):520-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01153678.
2
Responses to electrical stimulation of the recipient's brain in rat somatosensory cortical neurons transplanted into the area of vibrissa representation in the neocortex.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1989 Nov-Dec;19(6):449-56. doi: 10.1007/BF01181857.
3
The recovery of locomotion following partial extirpation of the motor cortex and transplantation of cortical tissue in the white rat.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1990 Jul-Aug;20(4):371-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01236335.
4
Influence of nembutal on the impulse activity of cells of embryonal nervous tissue transplanted into the rat brain.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1991 Jul-Aug;21(4):311-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01191570.