Lund University Sweden.
Marie Cederschiöld University, Sweden.
Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2024 Jan;54(1):101455. doi: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2023.101455. Epub 2023 Nov 22.
In Sweden, the governance of healthcare is decentralized, so PC is provided with regional or local differences in organization, level of competence, and recourses. Ongoing regional and national initiative to increase quality of pediatric palliative care in Sweden aligns with the international standard of pediatric palliative care as a care directed towards all children with life-threatening or life-limiting illness or conditions from the time of diagnosis. Examples of such initiatives and of different care-services providing pediatric palliative care will be presented. Finally a case to highlighting how a child's care needs might change throughout the illness trajectory and how various healthcare facilities and organizations when collaborating can support the child's participation in decision making is presented.
在瑞典,医疗保健的治理是分散的,因此 PC 在组织、能力水平和资源方面存在地区或地方差异。瑞典正在开展区域和国家层面的持续行动,以提高儿科姑息治疗的质量,这符合国际儿科姑息治疗标准,即针对所有患有危及生命或生命有限的疾病或病症的儿童,从诊断时起就提供的护理。将介绍此类举措和提供儿科姑息治疗的不同护理服务的例子。最后,将介绍一个案例,以强调儿童的护理需求如何在整个疾病过程中发生变化,以及各种医疗保健设施和组织在协作时如何能够支持儿童参与决策。