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《一份关于影响器官捐献因素的问卷的文化适应与效度验证》

[Transculturation and validation of a Questionnaire Factors Influencing Organ Donation].

作者信息

García-Galicia Arturo, Alonso-Torres Gisela, Montiel-Jarquín Álvaro José, Bertado-Ramírez Nancy Rosalía, Torreblanca-Reyes José Justino, González-Martínez Marco Andrés, Loría-Castellanos Jorge

机构信息

Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional "General de División Manuel Ávila Camacho", Hospital de Especialidades de Puebla, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. Puebla, México.

Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Dirección de Eventos Especiales. CDMX, México.

出版信息

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2023 Nov 6;61(6):776-787. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.10064317.

DOI:10.5281/zenodo.10064317
PMID:37995331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10713010/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

There are validated questionnaires in Spanish that evaluate the factors that influence organ donation, but they are not designed for the open population or do not delve into various aspects such as the one proposed.

OBJECTIVE

Validate an instrument to evaluate the factors that influence organ donation in Mexico.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Phase 1: Development of the instrument. Translation into Spanish of the questionnaire "Factors Inffluencing Organ Donation in Qatar", adapted by experts in donation and clinimetry. Simultaneously, the definitive version of the questionnaire "Factors that Influence Organ Donation" (FIDO) and the questionnaire "International Donor Collaborative Project" were applied to patients, relatives and staff of a tertiary hospital in Puebla, Mexico. Mind a week after 200 respondents. Cronbach's Alpha (AC) (internal consistency), Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) (external consistency), and Phi (Phi) and Chi square Coefficient (concurrent validity in intention to donate) were obtained.

RESULTS

AC and ICC by domain: Knowledge 0.625 and 0.372; Attitudes 0.776 and 0.761; Beliefs 0.649 and 0.633; Intentions 0.126 and 0.123; Phi: 0.976, Chi square: 2.358 (p = 0.125).

CONCLUSIONS

The FIDO questionnaire is valid and consistent to assess knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and intentions in organ donation in the general Mexican population.

摘要

背景

有经过验证的西班牙语问卷可评估影响器官捐赠的因素，但这些问卷并非针对普通人群设计，或者没有深入探讨所提出的各个方面。

目的

验证一种用于评估墨西哥器官捐赠影响因素的工具。

材料与方法

第一阶段：工具开发。将“卡塔尔器官捐赠影响因素”问卷翻译成西班牙语，并由捐赠和临床测量学专家进行改编。同时，向墨西哥普埃布拉一家三级医院的患者、亲属和工作人员发放“器官捐赠影响因素”（FIDO）问卷的最终版本以及“国际捐赠者合作项目”问卷。在200名受访者回答问卷一周后，获得了克朗巴哈系数（AC）（内部一致性）、组内相关系数（ICC）（外部一致性）以及Phi系数和卡方系数（捐赠意愿的同时效度）。

结果

各领域的AC和ICC分别为：知识领域0.625和0.372；态度领域0.776和0.761；信念领域0.649和0.633；意愿领域0.126和0.123；Phi系数：0.976，卡方值：2.358（p = 0.125）。

结论

FIDO问卷在评估墨西哥普通人群器官捐赠的知识、态度、信念和意愿方面是有效且一致的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/b540e50d7ea7/04435117-61-6-776-c002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/cbc1aa42dae5/04435117-61-6-776-c001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/8442536433e2/04435117-61-6-776-f001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/bd40e768a0c7/04435117-61-6-776-f002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/b540e50d7ea7/04435117-61-6-776-c002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/cbc1aa42dae5/04435117-61-6-776-c001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/8442536433e2/04435117-61-6-776-f001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/bd40e768a0c7/04435117-61-6-776-f002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc72/10713010/b540e50d7ea7/04435117-61-6-776-c002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Gac Med Mex. 2022;158(5):289-294. doi: 10.24875/GMM.M22000697.
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Lung Transplantation for COVID-19-related Lung Disease: Clinical Experience and Call for a Global Registry.
COVID-19相关肺部疾病的肺移植：临床经验及建立全球登记册的呼吁
Transplantation. 2023 Jan 1;107(1):18-20. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000004327. Epub 2022 Aug 15.
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Registry of the International Society of Uterus Transplantation: First Report.国际子宫移植协会登记处：首次报告。
Transplantation. 2023 Jan 1;107(1):10-17. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000004286. Epub 2022 Aug 11.
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Outcomes of lung transplantation from organ donation after medical assistance in dying: First North American experience.在协助医疗死亡后器官捐献中进行肺移植的结果：第一例北美经验。
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[What is the appropriate sample size to validate a questionnaire?].[验证一份调查问卷的合适样本量是多少？]
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