Lyons Thomas P, Puebla Jorge, Yamamoto Kei, Deacon Russell S, Hwang Yunyoung, Ishibashi Koji, Maekawa Sadamichi, Otani Yoshichika
Center for Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan.
Phys Rev Lett. 2023 Nov 10;131(19):196701. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.196701.
Harnessing the causal relationships between mechanical and magnetic properties of Van der Waals materials presents a wealth of untapped opportunity for scientific and technological advancement, from precision sensing to novel memories. This can, however, only be exploited if the means exist to efficiently interface with the magnetoelastic interaction. Here, we demonstrate acoustically driven spin-wave resonance in a crystalline antiferromagnet, chromium trichloride, via surface acoustic wave irradiation. The resulting magnon-phonon coupling is found to depend strongly on sample temperature and external magnetic field orientation, and displays a high sensitivity to extremely weak magnetic anisotropy fields in the few mT range. Our work demonstrates a natural pairing between power-efficient strain-wave technology and the excellent mechanical properties of Van der Waals materials, representing a foothold toward widespread future adoption of dynamic magnetoacoustics.
利用范德华材料的机械性能和磁性能之间的因果关系,为从精密传感到新型存储器等科技进步带来了大量尚未开发的机会。然而,只有在存在有效与磁弹性相互作用进行界面连接的手段时,这一点才能得到利用。在这里,我们通过表面声波照射,在晶体反铁磁体三氯化铬中演示了声驱动自旋波共振。结果发现,由此产生的磁振子-声子耦合强烈依赖于样品温度和外部磁场方向,并且对几毫特斯拉范围内极弱的磁各向异性场表现出高灵敏度。我们的工作展示了高效应变波技术与范德华材料优异机械性能之间的自然结合,为未来动态磁声学的广泛应用奠定了基础。