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运动对妊娠期糖尿病防治作用的研究进展

[Research progress on the preventive and therapeutic effects of exercise on gestational diabetes mellitus].

作者信息

Wang L S, Tang Y B, Liang Z X

机构信息

Department of Obstetric, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310006, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2023 Nov 6;57(11):1808-1812. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20230119-00047.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20230119-00047
PMID:38008570
Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common complications of pregnancy, which poses a serious health risk to mothers and infants. In recent years, many studies have revealed the important role of exercise in preventing GDM, regulating blood glucose and ameliorating insulin resistance, as well as its potential value as an emerging therapeutic approach in improving maternal and infant outcomes and long-term health. This review discusses the latest research progress on the effect of exercise on the prevention and treatment of GDM, aims to deepen the knowledge of exercise therapy for GDM and provides guidance and assistance for the clinical treatment of GDM.

摘要

妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)是妊娠最常见的并发症之一,对母婴健康构成严重风险。近年来,许多研究揭示了运动在预防GDM、调节血糖和改善胰岛素抵抗方面的重要作用,以及其作为一种新兴治疗方法在改善母婴结局和长期健康方面的潜在价值。本综述综述综述探讨运动对GDM防治作用的最新研究进展,旨在加深对GDM运动疗法的认识,并为GDM的临床治疗提供指导和帮助。

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1
[Research progress on the preventive and therapeutic effects of exercise on gestational diabetes mellitus].运动对妊娠期糖尿病防治作用的研究进展
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2023 Nov 6;57(11):1808-1812. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20230119-00047.
2
Exercise for pregnant women for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus.孕妇运动预防妊娠期糖尿病
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Jul 11;2012(7):CD009021. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009021.pub2.
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Exercise and the Prevention of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.运动与妊娠期糖尿病的预防
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Insulin Sensitivity and Plasma Glucose Response to Aerobic Exercise in Pregnant Women at Risk for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.妊娠期糖尿病高危孕妇的胰岛素敏感性及有氧运动后的血糖反应
Ethiop J Health Sci. 2016 Sep;26(5):409-414. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v26i5.2.
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[Gestational diabetes mellitus (Update 2019)].[妊娠期糖尿病(2019年更新)]
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2019 May;131(Suppl 1):91-102. doi: 10.1007/s00508-018-1419-8.
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Diet and exercise interventions for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus.预防妊娠期糖尿病的饮食和运动干预措施。
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Insulin resistance biomarkers in small-for-gestational-age infants born to mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus.患有妊娠期糖尿病的母亲所生的小于胎龄儿的胰岛素抵抗生物标志物。
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2022 Dec;35(25):9061-9065. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2021.2014449. Epub 2021 Dec 16.
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The role of exercise in reducing the risks of gestational diabetes mellitus.运动在降低妊娠期糖尿病风险中的作用。
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No effect of the FitFor2 exercise programme on blood glucose, insulin sensitivity, and birthweight in pregnant women who were overweight and at risk for gestational diabetes: results of a randomised controlled trial.超重且有妊娠糖尿病风险的孕妇中,FitFor2 运动方案对血糖、胰岛素敏感性和出生体重没有影响:一项随机对照试验的结果。
BJOG. 2012 Aug;119(9):1098-107. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2012.03366.x. Epub 2012 May 23.
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Screening for gestational diabetes mellitus based on different risk profiles and settings for improving maternal and infant health.基于不同风险特征和环境进行妊娠期糖尿病筛查以改善母婴健康。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Aug 3;8(8):CD007222. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007222.pub4.

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