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通过芳胺对对亚硝基芳基甲基醚进行亲核芳香取代反应实现无金属、受阻、区域选择性地合成多功能二芳基胺。

Metal-Free, Hindered, Regioselective Access to Multifunctional Groups Diarylamines via S Ar Substitution of P-Nitroso Aromatic Methyl Ether by Arylamines.

作者信息

Zou Shuliang, Zhang Yazhou, Wu Qin, Zhao Tianming, Li Yutao, Liu Bing, Ma Xianguo

机构信息

School of Food and Drug Manufacturing Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Doctor Road, Dangwu Town, Gui'an New District, Guiyang, 550003, PR China.

School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 4, Dongqing Road, Huaxi District, Guiyang, 550025, PR China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2024 Feb 21;30(11):e202303421. doi: 10.1002/chem.202303421. Epub 2024 Jan 9.

DOI:10.1002/chem.202303421
PMID:38010239
Abstract

Multifunctional groups diarylamines, an innovative product, efficiently produced from arylamines and p-nitrosoanisole derivatives by intermolecular S Ar under weak acid conditions. This S Ar proceeds under mild reaction conditions, and more significantly, the substrates involved do not necessarily require strong electron-withdrawing groups. Moreover, this S Ar is characterized by resistance to space crowding, tolerance to halogen and nitroso functional groups, and high regioselectivity. Mechanistic observations suggest that the S Ar is the result of the transfer of the positive charge center of the protonated nitroso group to the p-methoxy group.

摘要

多功能基团二芳基胺是一种创新产品,在弱酸条件下通过分子间亲核芳香取代反应由芳胺和对亚硝基苯甲醚衍生物高效制备。这种亲核芳香取代反应在温和的反应条件下进行,更重要的是,所涉及的底物不一定需要强吸电子基团。此外,这种亲核芳香取代反应具有抗空间拥挤、耐受卤素和亚硝基官能团以及高区域选择性的特点。机理研究表明,亲核芳香取代反应是质子化亚硝基的正电荷中心转移到对甲氧基上的结果。

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