Bandoni Daniel Henrique, Ottoni Isabela Cicaroni, Amorim Ana Laura Benevenuto, Canella Daniela Silva
Nutrition and Food Service Research Center, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Santos, Brazil.
Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Br J Nutr. 2024 Apr 28;131(8):1447-1451. doi: 10.1017/S0007114523002660. Epub 2023 Nov 28.
The link between school feeding programmes (SFP) and the promotion of healthy eating and health is being explored in studies performed in different countries. The coronavirus disease-19 pandemic has revealed flaws and weaknesses in contemporary food systems, with many school-age children experiencing food insecurity and hunger. There is intense debate among policymakers regarding whether government SFP should be universal or targeted. Countries such as Brazil and India, which have two of the most comprehensive universal free-of-charge programmes, have shown the benefits of SFP, including improved nutritional status, support for more sustainable food systems, attendance and academic performance. Evidence shows and supports actions advocating that it is time to offer healthy and free school meals for all students.
不同国家开展的研究正在探寻学校供餐计划(SFP)与促进健康饮食及健康之间的联系。2019冠状病毒病疫情揭示了当代食品体系存在的缺陷和弱点,许多学龄儿童面临粮食不安全和饥饿问题。政策制定者们就是否应推行普及型或针对性的政府学校供餐计划展开了激烈辩论。巴西和印度等国实施了两个最全面的普及型免费计划,已展现出学校供餐计划的诸多益处,包括营养状况改善、对更可持续食品体系的支持、出勤率提高以及学业成绩提升。有证据表明并支持倡导为所有学生提供健康免费校餐的行动。