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伤害预防与管理项目以及研发(R&D)项目的优先级确定:运用德尔菲法和层次分析法的调查

Prioritization of Injury Prevention and Management Programs and Research and Development (R&D) Projects: Survey Using the Delphi Technique and Analytic Hierarchy Process.

作者信息

Lee Won Kyung, Ock Minsu, Park Ju Ok, Kim Changsoo, Seo Beom Sok, Pyo Jeehee, Park Hyun Jin, Kim Ui Jeong, Choi Eun Jeong, Woo Shinyoung, Park Hyesook

机构信息

Department of Prevention and Management, Inha University Hospital, School of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

Department of Preventive Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2024 Jan;36(1):78-86. doi: 10.1177/10105395231213171. Epub 2023 Nov 28.

DOI:10.1177/10105395231213171
PMID:38014835
Abstract

We prioritized injury prevention and management programs, and research and development (R&D) projects using the Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) for national plan. We summarized 21 programs and 31 R&D projects based on opinions collected in the opinion survey and brainstorming. Expert panel evaluated program and project relevance in the two Delphi rounds to make consensus. Total scores were calculated by adding criterion weights calculated through the AHP multiplied by the average of scores for each program and project. The top three programs were "Integrated Management System for Injury Data," "Comprehensive Injury Surveillance System," and "Transport System Improvement Program for Major Trauma." The top three R&D projects were researches on "Identification of Vulnerable Workers Injuries to Strengthen Protections," "Data Integration on Injury and Disability," and "Using Public Health Big Data to Identify Injury Status and Risk Factors." Experts highly rated the programs to improve injury surveillance system.

摘要

我们运用德尔菲法和层次分析法(AHP)制定国家计划,对伤害预防与管理项目以及研发(R&D)项目进行了优先排序。我们根据意见调查和头脑风暴收集到的意见,总结出了21个项目和31个研发项目。专家小组在两轮德尔菲法中评估了项目的相关性,以达成共识。通过将层次分析法计算出的标准权重乘以每个项目的平均得分来计算总分。排名前三的项目分别是“伤害数据综合管理系统”、“综合伤害监测系统”和“重大创伤运输系统改进项目”。排名前三的研发项目分别是“识别易受伤工人伤害以加强保护”、“伤害与残疾数据整合”以及“利用公共卫生大数据识别伤害状况和风险因素”。专家们对改善伤害监测系统的项目给予了高度评价。

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